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PXD083322-1

PXD083322 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleHepatic Proteomics and Multilevel Validation Identify AMY1A as a Potential Key Protein Associated with the Effects of Shenzhu Tiaopi Granule in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Combined with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease
DescriptionBackground: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) frequently coexists with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), contributing to glucose and lipid metabolism disorders and hepatic injury. Shenzhu Tiaopi granule (STG) has shown beneficial effects on metabolism, but the molecular basis remains unclear. Objective: This study aimed to identify candidate proteins associated with the metabolic effects of STG. Methods: A T2DM combined with MAFLD rat model was established by feeding Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats a high-fat diet. The metabolic and hepatic effects of STG were evaluated by biochemical and histopathological analyses. Hepatic proteins were analysed using data-independent acquisition (DIA)-based quantitative proteomics followed by integrated bioinformatics analysis. Candidate proteins were evaluated using public datasets and experimental validation. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were used to investigate interactions between AMY1A and certain STG components, and selected interactions were validated by surface plasmon resonance (SPR). Results: STG improved hyperglycaemia, insulin resistance, abnormal lipid metabolism, and pathological changes in the liver. Proteomic analysis revealed that the proteins regulated by STG were related mainly to glucose, lipid, and energy metabolism. The integrated analysis identified Amy1 as a potential key protein. AMY1A was subsequently evaluated using public datasets and further investigated experimentally. AMY1A expression decreased in model rats but increased after STG treatment. Molecular docking and MD simulations suggested potential interactions between AMY1A and five STG components, namely, stigmasterol, β-sitosterol, quercetin, luteolin, and baicalin. SPR confirmed the direct binding of stigmasterol and β-sitosterol to AMY1A. Conclusion: STG alleviated metabolic and hepatic abnormalities in T2DM rats with MAFLD. AMY1A was identified as a candidate protein associated with STG intervention, providing a basis for further investigation of its role in the metabolic effects of STG.
HostingRepositoryiProX
AnnounceDate2026-08-28
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-08-28_00:01:35.521.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterXuejing Ren
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus; NCBI TaxID: 10090;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentOrbitrap Astral
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02026-08-28 00:01:09ID requested
12026-08-28 00:01:36announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Shenzhu Tiaopi granule , type 2 diabetes mellitus , metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease , proteomics , AMY1A , molecular mechanism
Contact List
Jingdong Zhao
contact affiliationThe First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine
contact emailzhaojindong1111@163.com
lab head
Xuejing Ren
contact affiliationThe First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
contact emailrenxuejing202511@163.com
dataset submitter
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