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PXD083175-1

PXD083175 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleAbhd17a deficiency enhances Zdhhc7 autopalmitoylation to drive Cav1-Cd36 complex formation and hepatic steatosis in ApoE−/− mice
DescriptionMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a prevalent global health burden, yet the post-translational mechanisms governing hepatic lipid homeostasis remain incompletely defined. Here, we identify the depalmitoylase Abhd17a as a critical suppressor of hepatic steatosis through its regulation of the palmitoyl acyltransferase Zdhhc7. While Abhd17a deficiency alone does not induce overt pathology in wild-type mice, its genetic ablation in ApoE−/− mice markedly accelerates MASLD progression, characterized by enhanced steatosis, inflammation, fibrosis, and insulin resistance. Mechanistically, Abhd17a directly interacts with and depalmitoylates Zdhhc7 at evolutionarily conserved cysteine residues Cys160 and Cys166, whose autopalmitoylation is essential for Zdhhc7 Golgi retention and enzymatic activity. Loss of Abhd17a enhances Zdhhc7 autopalmitoylation, promoting CAV1 palmitoylation and the subsequent formation of a Cav1-Cd36 complex that augments hepatic lipid uptake without altering transcriptional programs. Thus, the Abhd17a-Zdhhc7-Cav1/Cd36 axis represents a critical post-translational checkpoint and a promising therapeutic target for MASLD.
HostingRepositoryiProX
AnnounceDate2026-08-24
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-08-25_18:35:28.435.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterBinhui Zhou
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus; NCBI TaxID: 10090;
ModificationListpalmitoylated residue
InstrumentQ Exactive HF
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02026-08-25 18:34:55ID requested
12026-08-25 18:35:28announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: ApoE, palmitoylation, Abhd17a, Zdhhc7, Cav1, Cd36, MASLD
Contact List
Binhui Zhou
contact affiliationHenan Medical University
contact emailzhoubinhui@126.com
lab head
Binhui Zhou
contact affiliationHenan Medical University
contact emailzhoubinhui@126.com
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
iProX dataset URI