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PXD070917-1

PXD070917 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleExtracellular Vesicles from Adiponectin-Deficient Mice Mediate Skeletal Muscle Metabolic Dysfunction and Insulin Resistance
DescriptionAdiponectin regulates systemic metabolism and enhances extracellular vesicle (EV) biogenesis, but the impact of adiponectin deficiency on circulating EV composition and their impact on muscle metabolism remains unclear. Here, we integrated proteomic analyses of plasma EVs from wild-type (WT) and adiponectin-knockout (KO) mice fed chow or high-fat diet (HFD) with metabolomic profiling of quadriceps from these mice and functional analyses in skeletal muscle cells treated with these EVs. Plasma EVs showed altered size distribution and distinct proteomic signatures: KO-HFD EVs were depleted of mitochondrial and glycolytic enzymes (CS, MDH2, ALDOA, TPI1) that were enriched in WT-HFD EVs. We observed that KO EVs blunted insulin-stimulated Akt phosphorylation, glucose uptake, and mitochondrial respiration in L6 myotubes, whereas WT-HFD EVs improved these responses. Proteomic profiling of recipient cells revealed compensatory up-regulation of metabolic and stress-response pathways overlapping with those diminished in KO EVs, suggesting adaptive remodeling of cellular metabolism. Furthermore, quadricep muscle metabolomics revealed genotype- and diet-specific reductions in amino acid-derived intermediates of the tricarboxylic-acid (TCA) and urea cycles, indicating altered catabolic flux in KO mice. These findings identify an adiponectin-EV axis coordinating muscle metabolic homeostasis, offering insight into inter-organ metabolic communication under dietary stress.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2026-08-03
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-08-03_10:51:09.377.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterVincent Richard
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: NEWT:9606; scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: NEWT:10090;
ModificationListiodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumenttimsTOF HT
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02025-11-18 16:43:06ID requested
12026-08-03 10:51:10announced
Publication List
Lopez K, Lai SWT, Lopez Gonzalez EJ, D, á, vila RG, Shuck SC, Extracellular vesicles: A dive into their role in the tumor microenvironment and cancer progression. Front Cell Dev Biol, 11():1154576(2023) [pubmed]
10.3389/fcell.2023.1154576;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: metabolism,adiponectin, proteomics, extracellular vesicles, skeletal muscle
Contact List
Christoph H Borchers
contact affiliationSegal Cancer Proteomics Centre, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada
contact emailchristoph.borchers@mcgill.ca
lab head
Vincent Richard
contact affiliationLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University
contact emailvincentroyrichard@gmail.com
dataset submitter
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