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PXD070300-1

PXD070300 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleThe clinical missense variant E282K in PPP3CA/calcineurin globally shifts substrate dephosphorylation profiles by altering active site recruitmen
DescriptionRecently, de novo heterozygous variants of Calcineurin (CN) were reported as the cause of a neurodevelopmental disorder that presents with epileptic encephalopathy and dysmorphism (DEE91), with the largest group of patients harboring the CN missense mutation E282K (glutamate to lysine). Here, we use molecular and cellular techniques to define how this mutation alters CN activity. We discovered that basophilic substrates use an arginine residue to bind to CN via a newly discovered acidic substrate recruitment pocket adjacent to the CN active site, the E282 pocket. Furthermore, we show that basic residues in the i-1 position of the substrate relative to the substrate phosphosite enhance CN-mediated dephosphorylation. While the CNE282K structure showed that the overall conformation is unchanged, the E282 pocket transformed from an acidic to basic, with pocket access blocked by the formation of a E282K-E237 salt bridge. Finally in vitro assays and in cell phosphoproteomics showed that CNE282K universally shifts CN substrate dephosphorylation profiles from basic to acidic, thereby globally altering CN-mediated dephosphorylation signaling. Together, these data define the molecular impact of the CNE282K variant in cells and development, providing a first step for developing new strategies to treat this disorder and its accompanying complications.
HostingRepositoryMassIVE
AnnounceDate2026-01-22
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-01-22_05:45:15.290.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelNon peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterArminja Nadine Kettenbach
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus; common name: house mouse; NCBI TaxID: 10090; scientific name: Homo sapiens; common name: human; NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListPhospho
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion Lumos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02025-11-04 08:11:06ID requested
12026-01-22 05:45:15announced
Publication List
no publication
Keyword List
submitter keyword: intrinsically disordered protein, de-phosphorylation, protein phosphatase, calcineurin, clinical missense variant, DatasetType:Proteomics
Contact List
Arminja Kettenbach
contact affiliationThe Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth
contact emailarminja.n.kettenbach@dartmouth.edu
lab head
Arminja Nadine Kettenbach
contact affiliationDartmouth
contact emailArminja.N.Kettenbach@Dartmouth.edu
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
MassIVE dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
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