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PXD068228-1

PXD068228 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleEvolutionarily Convergent Mechanism of Formin Regulation Coordinates Actin Polymerization in Apicomplexan Parasites
DescriptionApicomplexan parasites rely on actin-based motility for host cell invasion and for their dissemination. Although previous studies implicate formin 1 (FRM1) in governing this process in Toxoplasma, the mechanisms that position it at the cell apex and regulate its activity during the transition from intracellular replication to active motility remain unclear. Here, we demonstrate that FRM1 is complexed with a protein methyl transferase that stabilizes it from degradation and positions it at the cell apex. Moreover, we identify a conserved intramolecular interaction within FRM1 that serves as a critical regulatory switch that is functionally conserved in Plasmodium and other apicomplexan parasites. Using structural modeling combined with biochemical assays, we define two regulatory elements located upstream of the FH2 domain that mediate autoinhibition. Repositioning these elements by activation of an intramolecular switch relieves autoinhibition and activates actin polymerization by the FH2 domain. Collectively, these findings elucidate how precise regulation of FRM1 coordinates actin polymerization, parasite motility and host cell invasion.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2025-11-04
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2025-11-04_07:47:21.199.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.6019/PXD068228
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterSophe Alvarez
SpeciesList scientific name: Toxoplasma gondii ME49; NCBI TaxID: NEWT:508771;
ModificationListN6; monohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Eclipse
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02025-09-09 08:32:54ID requested
12025-11-04 07:47:21announced
Publication List
10.6019/PXD068228;
10.1126/SCIADV.AEA2136;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: methylation, gliding motility, intramolecular regulation, autoinhibition, actin polymerization,Formin
Contact List
Michael Naldrett
contact affiliationProteomics and Metabolomics Facility, University of Nebraska- Lincoln
contact emailmnaldrett@unl.edu
lab head
Sophe Alvarez
contact affiliationUniversity of Nebraska - Lincoln
contact emailsalvarez@unl.edu
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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