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PXD067852-1

PXD067852 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleCRISPR activation of the ribosome-associated quality control factor ASCC3 ameliorates fragile X syndrome phenotypes in mice
DescriptionLoss of fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein (FMRP) causes fragile X syndrome (FXS), an inherited neurodevelopmental disorder resulting in intellectual disability and autism-spectrum disorder. Despite the prevalence of the FXS, the molecular function of FMRP remains uncertain. Here, we showed that FMRP regulates collided ribosomes. Activating signal cointegrator 1 complex subunit 3 (ASCC3), an early-acting ribosome-associated quality control (RQC) factor, was identified as an FMRP-interacting protein. Mechanistically, FMRP recruits ASCC3 to collided ribosomes and either positively or negatively regulates translation, depending on transcript context. Disease-associated ASCC3 variants that perturbed ASCC3-FMRP interaction were defective in ribosome association and handling of collided ribosomes. In FXS patient cells and mouse models of FXS, ASCC3 abundance was reduced, and Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats-mediated activation (CRISPRa) of ASCC3 overcame challenges to conventional gene delivery approaches presented by the sheer size of ASCC3 and rescued synaptic defects and behavioral deficits. In conclusion, these data implicated FMRP in the handling of collided ribosomes to maintain protein homeostasis during neurodevelopment and synaptogenesis and showed. Proof-of-concept that targeting RQC may offer alternative treatment strategies for FXS.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2026-04-20
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-04-19_16:23:16.696.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifierhttps://doi.org/10.6019/PXD067852
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterJI Geng
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: NEWT:9606;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentLTQ Orbitrap
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02025-08-28 12:40:37ID requested
12026-04-19 16:23:17announced
Publication List
10.6019/PXD067852;
Geng J, Wang X, Pan J, Khan D, Pimcharoen S, Zhang Y, Mosammaparast N, Hirose S, Petrucelli L, Brandman O, Qi LS, Lu B, CRISPR activation of the ribosome-associated quality control factor ASCC3 ameliorates fragile X syndrome phenotypes in mice. Sci Transl Med, 17(819):eadq3551(2025) [pubmed]
10.1126/scitranslmed.adq3551;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: HEK293T
Contact List
Bingwei Lu
contact affiliationPathology, Stanford University
contact emailbingwei@stanford.edu
lab head
JI Geng
contact affiliationStanford Univeristy
contact emailjigeng@stanford.edu
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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