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PXD063438-1

PXD063438 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleDynamic Proteomic Analysis of Human Liver Organoids: Optimal Maturation Stage for Drug Metabolism and Toxicology Applications
DescriptionLiver organoids have emerged as an innovative three-dimensional model system that effectively recapitulates the structural and functional complexities of human liver tissue, addressing critical limitations associated with traditional two-dimensional culture systems. This study presents a comprehensive temporal proteomic characterization of induced human liver organoids (iHLOs) by profiling 5,736 proteins across their four developmental stages Day 7, Day 15, Day 30, and Day 45 to identify optimal timepoints for drug metabolism and toxicological applications. The analysis revealed that Day 30 represents the peak of functional maturity, marked by the highest expression of key-metabolizing enzymes, such as cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), along with cholangiocyte-specific proteins and hepatic metabolic enzymes. Functional validation of CYP3A4 activity through induction with rifampicin and inhibition with ketoconazole demonstrated comparable metabolic competence to existing in vitro liver models, including HepaRG cells and primary human hepatocytes. Interestingly, Day 45 organoids exhibited a shift toward a mesenchymal cell profile, with increased markers of hepatic stellate cells, suggesting utility in disease modeling applications. These findings suggest Day 30 of liver organoids as the optimal stage for drug metabolism and toxicological investigations, providing a proteomic framework that enhances the functional utility of iHLOs as physiologically relevant liver models.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2026-01-16
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-01-16_09:30:19.171.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.6019/PXD063438
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterJon (Jian-Jiang) Hao
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: NEWT:9606;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentQ Exactive
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02025-04-29 04:12:47ID requested
12026-01-16 09:30:19announced
Publication List
10.1038/S41598-025-32539-0;
10.6019/PXD063438;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: toxicology testing, hepatic Proteomics,Liver Organoids, Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme and Transporter profiles
Contact List
Menghang Xia
contact affiliationNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, USA
contact emailmxia@mail.nih.gov
lab head
Jon (Jian-Jiang) Hao
contact affiliationPoochon Scientific
contact emailjon.hao@poochonscientific.com
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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PRIDE project URI
Repository Record List
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