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PXD058152-1

PXD058152 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleMitochondrial Calcium Signaling Regulates Branched-Chain Amino Acid Catabolism in Fibrolamellar Carcinoma
DescriptionMetabolic adaptations in response to changes in energy supply and demand are essential for survival. The mitochondrial calcium uniporter plays a key role in coordinating metabolic homeostasis by regulating TCA cycle activation, mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation and cellular calcium signaling. However, a comprehensive analysis of uniporter-regulated mitochondrial metabolic pathways has remained unexplored. Here, we investigate metabolic consequences of uniporter loss- and gain-of-function using uniporter knock out cells and the liver cancer fibrolamellar carcinoma (FLC), which we demonstrate to have elevated mitochondrial calcium levels. Our results reveal that branched chain amino acid (BCAA) catabolism and the urea cycle are uniporter-regulated metabolic pathways. Reduced uniproter function increases expression of BCAA catabolism genes, and the urea cycle enzyme ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC). In contrast, high uniporter activity in FLC suppresses their expression. This suppression happens via the transcription factor KLF15, a master regulator of liver metabolism, suggesting that calcium signaling plays a central role in FLC-associated metabolic changes, including hyperammonemia. Consistent with this, activation of BCAA catabolism in FLC cells impairs their growth. Collectively, our study identifies an important role for mitochondrial calcium signaling in metabolic adaptation through transcriptional regulation of metabolism and elucidates its importance for BCAA and ammonia metabolism in FLC.
HostingRepositoryMassIVE
AnnounceDate2024-11-21
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-11-21_14:35:13.521.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelNon peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterShao-En Ong
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens; common name: human; NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion Lumos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-11-21 14:19:42ID requested
12024-11-21 14:35:13announced
Publication List
no publication
Keyword List
submitter keyword: MCU, DatasetType:Proteomics
Contact List
Yasemin Sancak
contact affiliationUniversity of Washington
contact emailsancak@uw.edu
lab head
Shao-En Ong
contact affiliationUniversity of Washington
contact emailshaoen@uw.edu
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
MassIVE dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
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