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PXD056664-1

PXD056664 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleMuscle fiber proteomics reveals sex- and fiber type-specific adaptations to resistance training
DescriptionSkeletal muscle hypertrophy is a hallmark of resistance training that positively impacts health and longevity. However, despite physiological differences between sexes and fiber types, the underlying proteome changes with resistance training have not been studied in a sex- and fiber type-specific manner. Herein, we show sex differences in the fiber type-specific proteome, predominantly in type II fibers. Following 8 weeks of resistance training, substantial remodeling of the human skeletal muscle proteome occurred in a sex- and fiber type-specific manner. Notably, type II fibers exhibited much greater adaptations across both sexes, whereas the main sex-difference was a greater remodeling of intermediate filaments in females. In addition, baseline abundance of proteins involved in translation was highly correlated with fiber hypertrophy, and differed between sexes and fiber types. Thus, translational capacity may partially explain differences in resistance training-induced hypertrophy. Our findings demonstrate key aspects of sex- and fiber type differences in muscle physiology and their contributions to resistance training-induced adaptions.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2026-09-10
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-09-10_03:02:00.009.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterRoger Moreno Justicia
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: NEWT:9606;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumenttimsTOF
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-10-09 13:01:45ID requested
12026-09-10 03:02:00announced
Publication List
10.1038/S41467-026-77275-9;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: None
Contact List
Atul Deshmukh
contact affiliationUniversity of Copenhagen, Novo Nordisk Center for Basic Metabolic Research
contact emailatul.deshmukh@sund.ku.dk
lab head
Roger Moreno Justicia
contact affiliationNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research
contact emailroger.moreno.justicia@sund.ku.dk
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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