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PXD056451-1

PXD056451 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleImmune priming in the insect gut: A dynamic response revealed by ultrastructural- and transcriptomic changes
DescriptionResearch on forms of memory in innate immune systems has recently gained momentum with the study of trained immunity in vertebrates and immune priming in invertebrates. Immune priming provides protection against previously encountered pathogens. However, causes and mechanisms of immune priming are still not well understood in most organisms. In this work, we combine RNA sequencing with transmission electron microscopy to investigate the dynamic processes during priming in the gut of a well-established model for oral immune priming, consisting of the host Tribolium castaneum and its entomopathogen Bacillus thuringiensis tenebrionis (Btt). We show that priming with specific, non-infectious pathogen-derived cues causes damage in the gut of T. castaneum larvae, which leads to an early physiological stress response as well as the upregulation of a specific set of immune genes. This response diminishes over time yet enables the gut to upregulate genes known to interfere with Btt virulence when T. castaneum larvae are later exposed to infectious Btt spores. These insights contribute to our understanding of immune priming as a dynamic process where cellular responses in concert with specific gene regulation prepare the gut tissue and thereby enables a more efficient protection against infection. Such work can further help us understand the origin and mechanism of innate immune memory.
HostingRepositoryjPOST
AnnounceDate2025-06-23
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2025-06-23_05:06:04.414.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelNon peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterJürgen Eirich
SpeciesList scientific name: Bacillus thuringiensis serovar thuringiensis; NCBI TaxID: 1432;
ModificationListS-carboxamidomethyl-L-cysteine; L-methionine sulfoxide; alpha-amino acetylated residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Exploris 480
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-10-02 07:14:05ID requested
12025-06-23 05:06:04announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: immunity, immune priming, Tribolium castaneum, Bacillus thuringiensis
Contact List
Iris Finkemeier
lab head
Jürgen Eirich
contact affiliationUniversity of Münster - WWU - Institute for Biology and Biotechnology of Plants
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
jPOST dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
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