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PXD055362-1

PXD055362 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleTwo Types of Axonal Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptors Mediate Formation of Saliva Cocktail in the Tick Ixodes ricinus
DescriptionThe long blood feeding duration of hard ticks relies on the continuous modulation of saliva composition to manipulate host haemostatic and immune systems. While the exogenous muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) agonist, pilocarpine, is a potent inducer of tick salivation, the underlying control mechanisms of endogenous stimulation remain unclear. Here, we characterised two pharmacologically distinct types of mAChRs (A and B) in the genome of the Ixodes ricinus tick. A combination of molecular dynamics and directed mutagenesis revealed the atypical muscarinic profile of the type-B receptor. Immunolabelling followed by in vivo pharmacology and proteomic analyses suggested that the composition of secreted saliva is a result of a complex interplay between different central neurons and specific regions of the salivary gland (SG), mediated by distinct axonal mAChR types. This system likely functions upstream of a neuropeptide signalling cascade, ultimately controlling different salivation subunits in SG. Our study describes a unique model of regulation of tick SG activity in a medically relevant tick species. This knowledge holds broader implications for understanding tick-host interactions.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2026-02-05
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-02-05_05:26:24.027.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterFilip Dyčka
SpeciesList scientific name: Ixodes ricinus; NCBI TaxID: NEWT:34613;
ModificationListacetylated residue; monohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumenttimsTOF Pro
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-08-29 08:53:19ID requested
12026-02-05 05:26:24announced
Publication List
10.1038/S41467-026-68654-3;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: synganglion,muscarinic receptors, neurosecretory cells, pharmacology, tick, axons, saliva, salivary gland acini
Contact List
Ladislav Šimo
contact affiliationANSES, INRAE, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d’Alfort, UMR BIPAR, Laboratoire de Santé Animale, 94700 Maisons-Alfort, France
contact emailladislav.simo@vet-alfort.fr
lab head
Filip Dyčka
contact affiliationUniversity of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice Faculty of Science Branisovska 1760 Ceske Budejovice
contact emaildycka@mail.muni.cz
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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