PXD053893 is an
original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.
Dataset Summary
Title | Distinct mechanistic, conformational and substrate selectivity profiles emerging in the evolution of high catalytic activity enzymes via parallel trajectories |
Description | Recent laboratory evolution studies have demonstrated that parallel evolutionary trajectories can lead to genetically distinct enzymes with high activity towards a non-preferred substrate. However, it is unknown whether such genetically distinct enzymes have convergent conformational dynamics and mechanistic features. To address this question, we used as a model the Homo sapiens kynureninase (HsKYNase), which is of great interest for cancer immunotherapy. Earlier, we reported on a highly unusual evolutionary trajectory that led to the isolation of HsKYNase_66, having a 410-fold increase in the kcat/KM for kynurenine (KYN) and reverse substrate selectivity relative to the parental wild-type enzyme. Here, by following a completely different evolutionary trajectory we generated a genetically distinct variant, HsKYNase_93D9, that exhibits KYN catalytic activity comparable to that of HsKYNase_66, but instead it is a “generalist” that accepts 3’-hydroxykynurenine (OH-KYN) with the same proficiency. Pre-steady-state kinetic analysis revealed that whereas the evolution of HsKYNase_66 was accompanied by a change in the rate-determining step of the reaction, HsKYNase_93D9 retained the same catalytic mechanism as the parental OH-KYN-preferring human enzyme. HDX-MS revealed that the conformational dynamics of the two enzymes during catalysis are markedly different and distinct from ortholog procaryotic enzymes with high KYN activity. Our work provides a mechanistic framework for understanding the relationship betweenevolutionary mechanisms and phenotypic traits of evolved generalist and specialist enzyme species. |
HostingRepository | PRIDE |
AnnounceDate | 2024-07-29 |
AnnouncementXML | Submission_2024-07-29_08:07:03.279.xml |
DigitalObjectIdentifier | |
ReviewLevel | Peer-reviewed dataset |
DatasetOrigin | Original dataset |
RepositorySupport | Unsupported dataset by repository |
PrimarySubmitter | Sheena D'Arcy |
SpeciesList | scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606; |
ModificationList | No PTMs are included in the dataset |
Instrument | Synapt MS |
Dataset History
Revision | Datetime | Status | ChangeLog Entry |
0 | 2024-07-11 15:51:49 | ID requested | |
⏵ 1 | 2024-07-29 08:07:03 | announced | |
2 | 2024-10-22 06:51:43 | announced | 2024-10-22: Updated project metadata. |
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending |
Keyword List
submitter keyword: kynureninase, enzyme, substrate,HDX, engineering |
Contact List
Sheena D'Arcy |
contact affiliation | Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Dallas |
contact email | sheena.darcy@utdallas.edu |
lab head | |
Sheena D'Arcy |
contact affiliation | The University of Texas at Dallas |
contact email | sheena.darcy@utdallas.edu |
dataset submitter | |
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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PRIDE project URI |
Repository Record List
[ + ]
[ - ]
- PRIDE
- PXD053893
- Label: PRIDE project
- Name: Distinct mechanistic, conformational and substrate selectivity profiles emerging in the evolution of high catalytic activity enzymes via parallel trajectories