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PXD053508-1

PXD053508 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleAspergillus fumigatus spore proteases alter the respiratory mucosa architecture and facilitate equine herpesvirus 1 infection
DescriptionThe interaction between Aspergillus fumigatus (Af) spores and the respiratory epithelium, as well as its impact on the epithelial barrier function, remain largely unknown. The respiratory epithelial barrier protects the respiratory epithelium against viral infections. However, it can be compromised by environmental contaminants such as pollen, thereby increasing susceptibility to respiratory viral infections, including alphaherpesvirus equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1). To determine whether Af spores disrupt the epithelial integrity and enhance susceptibility to viral infections, equine respiratory mucosal ex vivo explants were pretreated with Af spore diffusate, followed by EHV-1 inoculation. Af spore proteases were characterized by zymography and identified using mass spectrometry-based proteomics. Proteases of the serine protease, metalloprotease and aspartic protease groups were identified. Morphological analysis of hematoxylin-eosin (HE)-stained sections of the explants revealed that Af spores induced desquamation of epithelial cells and a significant increase in intercellular space at high and low concentrations, respectively. The increase in intercellular space in the epithelium caused by Af spore proteases correlated with an increase in EHV-1 infection. Together, our findings demonstrate that Af spore proteases disrupt epithelial integrity, potentially leading to increased viral infection of the respiratory epithelium.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-08-14
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-08-14_02:34:10.846.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterEvy Timmerman
SpeciesList scientific name: Neosartorya fumigata (Aspergillus fumigatus); NCBI TaxID: 746128;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion Lumos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-06-29 01:48:38ID requested
12024-08-14 02:34:11announced
22024-10-22 06:54:54announced2024-10-22: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: proteases,Aspergillus fumigatus spores, LC-MS/MS
Contact List
Joren Portaels
contact affiliationGhent University
contact emailjoren.portaels@ugent.be
lab head
Evy Timmerman
contact affiliationGhent University - VIB
contact emailevy.timmerman@vib-ugent.be
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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