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PXD052379-1

PXD052379 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleAnti-proteolytic regulation of KRAS by USP9X/NDRG3 in KRAS-driven cancer development
DescriptionCancers with activating mutations of KRAS show a high prevalence and poor prognosis but remain intractable, requiring innovative strategies to overcome the poor targetability of KRAS. Here, we report that KRAS expression was post-translationally up-regulated through the deubiquitination of KRAS protein when the scaffolding function of NDRG3 (N-Myc downstream regulated gene 3) promoted specific interaction between KRAS and a deubiquitinating enzyme, USP9X. In KRAS-mutant pancreatic or lung cancer cells KRAS protein expression, downstream signaling, and cell growth were highly dependent on NDRG3. In conditional KrasG12D knock-in mouse models of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), Ndrg3 depletion abolished Kras protein expression in pancreas, and suppressed pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN) formation. Mechanistically, KRAS protein bound to the C-terminal serine/threonine-rich region of NDRG3, subsequently going through the deubiquitination by USP9X recruited to the complex. This interaction could be disrupted in a dominant-negative manner by a C-terminal NDRG3 fragment that can bind KRAS but is defective in USP9X binding, highly suppressing the KRAS protein expression and KRAS-driven cell growth. In summary, KRAS-driven cancer development critically depends on the deubiquitination of KRAS protein mediated by USP9X/NDRG3, and KRAS-addicted cancers could be effectively targeted by inhibiting the KRAS-NDRG3 interaction.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2025-05-07
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2025-05-06_17:01:28.013.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterSehoon Park
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListphosphorylated residue
InstrumentLTQ
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-05-19 10:18:45ID requested
12025-05-06 17:01:28announced
Publication List
Koo H, Park KC, Sohn HA, Kang M, Kim DJ, Park ZY, Park S, Min SH, Park SH, You YM, Han Y, Kim BK, Lee CH, Kim YS, Chung SJ, Yeom YI, Lee DC, Anti-proteolytic regulation of KRAS by USP9X/NDRG3 in KRAS-driven cancer development. Nat Commun, 16(1):628(2025) [pubmed]
10.1038/s41467-024-54476-8;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: KRAS protein deubiquitination
NDRG3
USP9X
Pancreatic cancer
Contact List
Dong Chul Lee
contact affiliationPersonalized Genomic Medicine Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)
contact emaildclee@kribb.re.kr
lab head
Sehoon Park
contact affiliationGIST
contact emailsehoon94@gist.ac.kr
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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