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PXD050454-1

PXD050454 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleDeep Plasma Proteome Profiling by Modulating Single Nanoparticle Protein Corona with Small Molecules
DescriptionThe protein corona, a dynamic biomolecular layer that forms on nanoparticle (NP) surfaces upon exposure to biological fluids is emerging as a valuable diagnostic tool for improving plasma proteome coverage analyzed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Here, we show that spiking small molecules, including metabolites, lipids, vitamins, and nutrients, into plasma can induce diverse protein corona patterns on otherwise identical NPs, significantly enhancing the depth of plasma proteome profiling. The protein coronas on polystyrene NPs when exposed to plasma treated with an array of small molecules (n=10) allowed for detection of 1793 proteins marking an 8.25-fold increase in the number of quantified proteins compared to plasma alone (218 proteins) and a 2.63- fold increase relative to the untreated protein corona (681 proteins). Furthermore, we discovered that adding 1000 ug/ml phosphatidylcholine could singularly increase the number of unique proteins within the protein corona (897 proteins). This specific concentration of phosphatidylcholine selectively depleted the four most abundant plasma proteins, including albumin, thus reducing concentration dynamic range of plasma proteome and boosting LC-MS/MS sensitivity for detection of proteins with lower abundance. By employing an optimized data-independent acquisition (DIA) approach, the inclusion of phosphatidylcholine led to the detection of 1436 proteins in plasma. This significant achievement is made utilizing only a single NP type and one small molecule to analyze a single plasma sample, setting a new standard in proteomic depth of the plasma sample. Given the critical role of plasma proteomics in biomarker discovery and disease monitoring, we anticipate widespread adoption of this methodology for identification and clinical translation of proteomic biomarkers into FDA approved diagnostics.
HostingRepositoryMassIVE
AnnounceDate2024-11-07
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-11-07_09:34:53.707.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelNon peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterAmirata Saei
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens; common name: human; NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion Lumos; Orbitrap Exploris 480
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-03-07 09:54:34ID requested
12024-11-07 09:34:54announced
Publication List
no publication
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Phosphatidylcholine, Nanoparticle Protein Corona, Albumin depletion
Contact List
Amir Ata Saei
contact affiliationBiozentrum, University of Basel
contact emailamir.saei@unibas.ch
lab head
Amirata Saei
contact affiliationKarolinska Institutet
contact emailamirata.saei.dibavar@ki.se
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
MassIVE dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
NOTE: Most web browsers have now discontinued native support for FTP access within the browser window. But you can usually install another FTP app (we recommend FileZilla) and configure your browser to launch the external application when you click on this FTP link. Or otherwise, launch an app that supports FTP (like FileZilla) and use this address: ftp://massive.ucsd.edu/v07/MSV000094257/