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PXD043905-1

PXD043905 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleTranslation factor eIF5A controls mitochondrial protein import through the translation regulation of the mitochondrial inner membrane translocase receptor Tim50
DescriptionThe import of nuclear-encoded proteins into mitochondria is a key process for the right mitochondrial function. The evolutionarily conserved translation factor eIF5A is primarily known as an elongation factor which binds ribosomes to facilitate the translation of motifs with polyprolines or combinations of proline with glycine and charged amino acids. eIF5A expression is up-regulated by the transcription factor Hap1 under respiratory conditions and is essential to maintain the mitochondrial activity. Here we identify an essential polyproline-containing protein as a direct eIF5A target for translation: the mitochondrial inner membrane protein Tim50, which is the receptor subunit of the TIM23 translocase complex. We show how eIF5A directly controls the mitochondrial protein import through the alleviation of ribosome stalling along Tim50 sequence at the mitochondrial surface. Thus, the absence of eIF5A leads to the accumulation of mitochondrial protein precursors in the cytosol as well as to the induction of the mitoCPR stress response. Moreover, we show that eIF5A also affects mitochondrial functionality by reducing the translation and levels of many mitochondrial proteins. Overall, these results show for the first time how ribosome stalling negatively impacts the mitochondrial import process and explain why eIF5A is essential for the mitochondrial function.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-10-23
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-10-23_03:48:08.522.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterMaría Luz Valero
SpeciesList scientific name: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast); NCBI TaxID: 4932;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentTripleTOF 6600
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02023-07-19 05:21:36ID requested
12024-10-23 03:48:08announced
Publication List
10.1083/JCB.202404094;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: eIF5A
mitochondrial function
translation
Tim50-Tim23 translocase
mitochondrial protein import
Contact List
Paula Alepuz
contact affiliation1. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biomedicina (Biotecmed), Universitat de València, 46100 València, Spain 2. Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universitat de València, 46100 València, Spain
contact emailpaula.alepuz@uv.es
lab head
María Luz Valero
contact affiliationUVEG
contact emailscsie.proteomica@uv.es
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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