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PXD036300-3

PXD036300 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleCopper impairs hepatic selenoprotein P release
DescriptionSelenoprotein P is a hepatokine which is essential for maintaining systemic selenium homeostasis and is used as serum biomarker for the selenium status in humans. In addition to selenium, also copper homeostasis is mainly regulated by the liver coordinating systemic distribution of copper bound to ceruloplasmin or excreting surplus copper into the bile. Circulating selenium and copper concentrations are most often negatively correlating, e.g. during aging copper levels are increasing while selenium levels are decreasing. Based on these results, we addressed the question of how both trace elements interfere with each other using the liver-derived cell line HepG2. We observed that copper treatment resulted in a substantial increase of intracellular selenium concentrations. In parallel, extracellular SELENOP concentrations were drastically reduced while SELENOP accumulated within the cells. The same observation was made when using primary murine hepatocytes. Indeed, SELENOP was one of the proteins most strongly downregulated by copper in an untargeted secretome approach. Accumulation of hepatic copper is a characteristic of Wilson’s disease. Accordingly, SELENOP levels were decreasing in the serum of LPP rats, a model of Wilson’s disease starting at disease onset. Also, Wilson’s disease patients showed reduced serum SELENOP concentrations when circulating copper concentrations were low. This positive correlation between copper and ceruloplasmin and SELENOP was also observed in a GWAS analysis of EPIC-Potsdam samples identifying SNP rs11708215 as a modulating factor. Our data indicate that under conditions of a suboptimal selenium supply combined with a high copper intake a functional selenium deficit can become even worse because peripheral tissues such as the brain depend on SELENOP for their selenium supply.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2024-10-22
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2024-10-22_05:54:51.544.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterAnetta Hartlova
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListmethylthiolated residue; acetylated residue; monohydroxylated residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02022-08-25 14:56:07ID requested
12023-07-20 10:46:04announced
22023-11-14 09:02:45announced2023-11-14: Updated project metadata.
32024-10-22 05:54:52announced2024-10-22: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
Schwarz M, Meyer CE, L, ö, ser A, Lossow K, Hackler J, Ott C, J, ä, ger S, Mohr I, Eklund EA, Patel AAH, Gul N, Alvarez S, Altinonder I, Wiel C, Maares M, Haase H, H, ä, rtlova A, Grune T, Schulze MB, Schwerdtle T, Merle U, Zischka H, Sayin VI, Schomburg L, Kipp AP, Excessive copper impairs intrahepatocyte trafficking and secretion of selenoprotein P. Nat Commun, 14(1):3479(2023) [pubmed]
10.1038/s41467-023-39245-3;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: selenoprotein P, Wilson’s disease,Selenium, copper, secretome
Contact List
Anetta Härtlova
contact affiliationInstitute of Biomedicine, Department of Microbiology, the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
contact emailanetta.hartlova@gu.se
lab head
Anetta Hartlova
contact affiliationUniversity of Gothenburg, Institute of Biomedicine, Dept. of Microbiology and Immunology
contact emailanetta.hartlova@gu.se
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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