PXD031790 is an
original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.
Dataset Summary
Title | Double-stranded RNA viruses are released from Trichomonas vaginalis inside exosomes and modulate the exosomal cargo. |
Description | Trichomonas vaginalis is a parasitic protist that infects the human urogenital tract. During the infection, trichomonads adhere to the host mucosa, acquire nutrients from the vaginal/prostate environment, and release small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) that contribute to the trichomonad adherenceand modulate the host-parasite communication. Approximately 40% - 70% of T. vaginalis strains harbor double-stranded RNA virus called Trichomonasvirus (TVV). Naked TVV particles have the potential to stimulate a proinflammatory response in human cells, however, the mode of TVV release from trichomonads to the environment is not clear. In this report, we showed for the first time that TVV particles are released from T. vaginalis cells within sEVs. The sEVs loaded with TVV stimulated a higher proinflammatory response of human HaCaT cells in comparison to sEVs from TVV negative parasites. Moreover, a comparison of T. vaginalis isogenic TVV plus and TVV minus clones revealed a significant impact of TVV infection on the sEV proteome and RNA cargo. Small EVs from TVV positive trichomonads contained 12 enriched and 8 unique proteins including membrane-associated BspA adhesine, and about a 2.5-fold increase in the content of small regulatory tsRNA. As T. vaginalis isolates are frequently infected with TVV, the release of TVV via sEVs to the environment represents an important factor with the potential to enhance inflammation-related pathogenesis during trichomoniasis. |
HostingRepository | PRIDE |
AnnounceDate | 2022-04-22 |
AnnouncementXML | Submission_2022-04-22_09:34:18.238.xml |
DigitalObjectIdentifier | https://dx.doi.org/10.6019/PXD031790 |
ReviewLevel | Peer-reviewed dataset |
DatasetOrigin | Original dataset |
RepositorySupport | Supported dataset by repository |
PrimarySubmitter | Karel Harant |
SpeciesList | scientific name: Trichomonas vaginalis; NCBI TaxID: 5722; |
ModificationList | iodoacetamide derivatized residue |
Instrument | Orbitrap Fusion |
Dataset History
Revision | Datetime | Status | ChangeLog Entry |
0 | 2022-02-21 03:33:16 | ID requested | |
⏵ 1 | 2022-04-22 09:34:18 | announced | |
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending |
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Trichomonas vaginalis , RNA virus |
Contact List
Jan Tachezy |
contact affiliation | Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, BIOCEV, Průmyslová 595, 25242 Vestec, Czech Republic |
contact email | tachezy@natur.cuni.cz |
lab head | |
Karel Harant |
contact affiliation | Charles University |
contact email | harant@natur.cuni.cz |
dataset submitter | |
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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PRIDE project URI |
Repository Record List
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[ - ]
- PRIDE
- PXD031790
- Label: PRIDE project
- Name: Double-stranded RNA viruses are released from Trichomonas vaginalis inside exosomes and modulate the exosomal cargo.