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PXD031790-1

PXD031790 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleDouble-stranded RNA viruses are released from Trichomonas vaginalis inside exosomes and modulate the exosomal cargo.
DescriptionTrichomonas vaginalis is a parasitic protist that infects the human urogenital tract. During the infection, trichomonads adhere to the host mucosa, acquire nutrients from the vaginal/prostate environment, and release small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) that contribute to the trichomonad adherenceand modulate the host-parasite communication. Approximately 40% - 70% of T. vaginalis strains harbor double-stranded RNA virus called Trichomonasvirus (TVV). Naked TVV particles have the potential to stimulate a proinflammatory response in human cells, however, the mode of TVV release from trichomonads to the environment is not clear. In this report, we showed for the first time that TVV particles are released from T. vaginalis cells within sEVs. The sEVs loaded with TVV stimulated a higher proinflammatory response of human HaCaT cells in comparison to sEVs from TVV negative parasites. Moreover, a comparison of T. vaginalis isogenic TVV plus and TVV minus clones revealed a significant impact of TVV infection on the sEV proteome and RNA cargo. Small EVs from TVV positive trichomonads contained 12 enriched and 8 unique proteins including membrane-associated BspA adhesine, and about a 2.5-fold increase in the content of small regulatory tsRNA. As T. vaginalis isolates are frequently infected with TVV, the release of TVV via sEVs to the environment represents an important factor with the potential to enhance inflammation-related pathogenesis during trichomoniasis.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2022-04-22
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2022-04-22_09:34:18.238.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.6019/PXD031790
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterKarel Harant
SpeciesList scientific name: Trichomonas vaginalis; NCBI TaxID: 5722;
ModificationListiodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02022-02-21 03:33:16ID requested
12022-04-22 09:34:18announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Trichomonas vaginalis , RNA virus
Contact List
Jan Tachezy
contact affiliationDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, BIOCEV, Průmyslová 595, 25242 Vestec, Czech Republic
contact emailtachezy@natur.cuni.cz
lab head
Karel Harant
contact affiliationCharles University
contact emailharant@natur.cuni.cz
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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