PXD031443-2

PXD031443 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Multiple cis acting polypyrimidine tract elements regulate a cooperative mechanism for Triticum mosaic virus internal ribosomal entry site activity=]
Description	Diverse elements within the 5’ untranslated region of an mRNA can influence the translation efficiency at the main AUG codon. We previously identified a core picornaviral like Y16X11-AUG motif with 16-nt polypyrimidine CU-tract separated by an 11-nt spacer sequence from the 13th AUG codon recognized as the preferred initiation site within the Triticum mosaic virus (TriMV) internal ribosome entry site (IRES) element. The motif is proposed to function as an internal ribosomal landing site at the designated start codon. Here we exposed the cooperative role of multiple CU-rich segments flanking the TriMV YX-AUG motif to drive internal initiation of translation at the preferred start site. We propose that these auxiliary domains may enhance the ribosome capacity at proximity of the correct initiation site. These polypyrimidine tracts can be modulated with a cryptic AUG and in a position-dependent manner to replace the native YX-AUG motif and to reprogram translation to the upstream sites, and thus uncovering a new layer of control of the selection of the initiation site. In line with these observations, mass spec analysis of proteins directly interacting with translationally impaired TriMV IRES mutants that bear these motifs indicated an enrichment in 40S and 60S ribosomal related proteins, revealing a new function of polypyrimidine tracts to regulate IRES-driven translation. Accessibility of these RNA regions for in trans interaction was validated by SHAPE analysis of the entire TriMV leader sequence and supported by the ability of anti-sense oligonucleotides designed to block the CU-tracts accessibility to impair IRES activity. This is the first evidence that defines the core modular domains required for start codon selection in a complex, multi-AUG viral 5’UTR for translation in plants.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2023-11-14
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2023-11-14_08:55:52.996.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Helena Jaramillo Mesa
SpeciesList	scientific name: Triticum aestivum (Wheat); NCBI TaxID: 4565;
ModificationList	No PTMs are included in the dataset
Instrument	Agilent instrument model

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2022-02-04 15:28:52	ID requested
1	2022-03-14 04:53:37	announced
⏵ 2	2023-11-14 08:55:53	announced	2023-11-14: Updated project metadata.

Dataset with its publication pending

submitter keyword: YX-AUG, AUG selection, ribosomal subunit,IRES, Triticum mosaic virus, translation initiation, polypyrimidine-tract

Aurelie Rakotondrafara
contact affiliation	University of Wisconsin - Madison, Plant Pathology Department.
contact email	rakotondrafa@wisc.edu
lab head
Helena Jaramillo Mesa
contact affiliation	UW - Madison
contact email	jaramillomes@wisc.edu
dataset submitter

Dataset FTP location NOTE: Most web browsers have now discontinued native support for FTP access within the browser window. But you can usually install another FTP app (we recommend FileZilla) and configure your browser to launch the external application when you click on this FTP link. Or otherwise, launch an app that supports FTP (like FileZilla) and use this address: ftp://ftp.pride.ebi.ac.uk/pride/data/archive/2022/05/PXD031443

PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD031443
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: Multiple cis acting polypyrimidine tract elements regulate a cooperative mechanism for Triticum mosaic virus internal ribosomal entry site activity=]