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PXD027574-1

PXD027574 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleA complex of BRCA2 and PP2A-B56 is required for homologous recombination-mediated DNA repair
DescriptionMutations in the tumour suppressor BRCA2 are associated with predisposition to breast and ovarian cancers. BRCA2 has a central role in genome integrity by facilitating the repair of toxic DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) by homologous recombination. BRCA2 acts by promoting RAD51 nucleofilament formation on resected single-stranded DNA, but how BRCA2 activity is regulated during HR is not fully understood. Here, we delineate a pathway where ATM and ATR kinases phosphorylate a highly conserved region in BRCA2 in response to DNA DSBs. These phosphorylations stimulate the binding of the protein phosphatase PP2A-B56 to BRCA2 through a conserved binding motif. We show that the phosphorylation-dependent formation of the BRCA2-PP2A-B56 complex is required for efficient RAD51 loading to sites of DNA damage and HR-mediated DNA repair. Moreover, we find that several cancer-associated mutations in BRCA2 deregulate the BRCA2-PP2A-B56 interaction and sensitize cells to PARP inhibition. Collectively, our work uncovers PP2A-B56 as a positive regulator of BRCA2 function in HR with clinical implications for BRCA2 and PP2A-B56 mutated cancers.
HostingRepositoryMassIVE
AnnounceDate2021-09-03
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2021-09-03_08:12:51.674.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelNon peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterMark Adamo
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens; common name: human; NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListOxidation; Carbamidomethyl; Phospho
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion Lumos; Q Exactive Plus
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02021-07-26 13:15:57ID requested
12021-09-03 08:12:52announced
Publication List
no publication
Keyword List
submitter keyword: BRCA2, cancer, breast, ovarian, DSB, homologous recombination, RAD51, HR, ATM, ATR, kinase, PP2A-B56, PARP
Contact List
Arminja Kettenbach
contact affiliationThe Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth
contact emailarminja.n.kettenbach@dartmouth.edu
lab head
Mark Adamo
contact affiliationDartmouth College
contact emailmark.e.adamo@dartmouth.edu
dataset submitter
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MassIVE dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
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