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PXD023851-1

PXD023851 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleIgE antibodies increase honeybee venom responsiveness and detoxification efficiency of mast cells
DescriptionIn contrast to their clearly defined roles in allergic diseases, the physiologic functions of Immunoglobulin E antibodies (IgEs) and mast cells (MCs) remain enigmatic. Recent research supports the toxin hypothesis, showing that MCs and IgE-related type 2 immune responses can enhance host defense against certain noxious substances, including honeybee venom (BV). However, the mechanisms by which MCs can interfere with BV toxicity are unknown. In this study, we assessed the role of IgE and certain MC products in MC-mediated BV detoxification. We applied in vitro and in vivo fluorescence microscopy imaging, and flow cytometry, fibroblast-based toxicity assays and mass spectrometry to investigate IgE-mediated detoxification of BV cytotoxicity by mouse and human MCs in vitro. Pharmacologic strategies to interfere with MC-derived heparin and proteases helped to define the importance of specific detoxification mechanisms. Venom-specific IgE increased the degranulation and cytokine responses of MCs to BV in vitro. Passive serum sensitization enhanced MC degranulation in vivo. IgE-activated mouse or human MCs exhibited enhanced potential for detoxifying BV by both proteolytic degradation and heparin-related interference with toxicity. Mediators released by IgE-activated human MCs efficiently degraded multiple BV toxins. Our results both reveal that IgE sensitization enhances the MC’s ability to detoxify BV and also assign efficient toxin-neutralizing activity to MC-derived heparin and proteases. Our study thus highlights the potential importance of IgE, MCs, and particular MC products in defense against BV.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2021-11-25
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2021-11-25_06:38:14.202.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.6019/PXD023851
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterAndre Mueller
SpeciesList scientific name: Apis mellifera (Honeybee); NCBI TaxID: 7460; scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListmonohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentQ Exactive
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02021-01-27 10:45:56ID requested
12021-11-25 06:38:14announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Honeybee venom
host defense
IgE
mast cells
toxin hypothesis
Contact List
Stephen J. Galli
contact affiliationDept. of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305-5176, USA
contact emailsgalli@stanford.edu
lab head
Andre Mueller
contact affiliationResearch Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences
contact emailamueller@cemm.oeaw.ac.at
dataset submitter
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