PXD023143-1

PXD023143 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Immunopeptidome of isolated patient- derived hepatocytes in Hepatitis B viral infection and hepatocellular carcinoma
Description	Objective: Antigen-specific immunotherapy is a promising strategy to treat hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and (HBV-related) hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). To facilitate killing of malignant and/or infected hepatocytes, it is vital to know which T cell targets are presented by HLA-I complexes on patient-derived hepatocytes. Here, we aimed to reveal the hepatocyte-specific HLA-I peptidome with emphasis on peptides derived from HBV proteins and tumor associated antigens (TAAs) to guide development of antigen-specific immunotherapy. Design: Primary human hepatocytes were isolated with high purity from (HBV infected) non-tumor and HCC tissues using a newly designed perfusion-free procedure. Subsequently, hepatocyte-derived HLA-bound peptides were identified by mass spectrometry after which source proteins were subjected to gene ontology and pathway analysis. Finally, all HBV-antigen and TAA-derived HLA-peptides were extracted and a selection was tested for immunogenicity. Results: We acquired a high quality HLA-I peptidome of 2x105 peptides, of which source proteins were associated with hepatocyte function. Importantly, we demonstrated HLA-I presentation of HBV-derived and TAA-derived peptides for the first time in immune cell-depleted primary liver cell isolates. The peptidome included 8 HBV-derived peptides and 14 peptides from 8 known HCC-associated TAAs that were exclusively identified in tumor eluates. Of these, immunogenicity was demonstrated for 5 HBV-derived and 3 TAA-derived peptides. Conclusion: We present a first HLA-I immunopeptidome of isolated primary human hepatocytes, devoid of immune cells. Our results directly aid development of antigen-specific immunotherapy for HBV infection and HCC. Described methodology can also be applied to personalize immunotherapeutic treatment of liver diseases in the future.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2022-09-05
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2022-09-05_15:20:36.408.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Jeroen Demmers
SpeciesList	scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationList	No PTMs are included in the dataset
Instrument	Orbitrap Fusion Lumos

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2020-12-15 06:44:22	ID requested
⏵ 1	2022-09-05 15:20:36	announced
2	2023-11-14 08:52:53	announced	2023-11-14: Updated project metadata.

10.1016/J.JHEPR.2022.100576;

submitter keyword: immunopeptidome, HLA peptides, HLA-I immunoprecipitation

Jeroen Demmers
contact affiliation	Proteomics Center, Erasmus MC
contact email	j.demmers@erasmusmc.nl
lab head
Jeroen Demmers
contact affiliation	Proteomics Center, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
contact email	j.demmers@erasmusmc.nl
dataset submitter

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PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD023143
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: Immunopeptidome of isolated patient- derived hepatocytes in Hepatitis B viral infection and hepatocellular carcinoma