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PXD018301-1

PXD018301 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleTissue- and plasma-derived exosomal protein biomarkers define multiple human cancers
DescriptionThere is an unmet clinical need for improved tissue and liquid biopsy tools for cancer detection. We investigated the proteomic profile of exosomes in 426 human samples from tissue explants (TE), plasma and other bodily fluids. Among traditional exosome markers, CD9, HSPA8, ALIX, HSP90AB1 represent pan-exosomes/exomeres. Moreover, we identified novel pan-exosome/exomere markers (e.g., ACTB, MSN, RAP1B). As proof of principle that exosomes are ideal diagnostic tools, we analyzed the proteome of TE exosomes (n=151) or plasma-derived exosomes (n=120). Comparison of TE exosomes identified proteins (e.g., VCAN, TNC, THBS2) that distinguish tumors from normal tissues with 90% sensitivity/94% specificity. Machinelearning classification of plasma-derived exosomes revealed 95% sensitivity/90% specificity in identifying cancer-associated exosomes. Finally, we defined a panel of tumor-type specific exosomal proteins in TE and plasma, which may help classify tumors of unknown primary origin. Overall, exosomal proteins can serve as reliable biomarkers for cancer detection and for determining cancer type
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2020-08-17
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2020-08-17_00:07:04.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterhenrik molina
SpeciesList scientific name: Mus musculus (Mouse); NCBI TaxID: 10090; scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentQ Exactive HF; Orbitrap Fusion Lumos; Q Exactive; Q Exactive Plus
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02020-03-31 02:22:18ID requested
12020-08-17 00:07:04announced
22020-09-28 00:27:33announced2020-09-28: Updated publication reference for PubMed record(s): 32795414.
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Exosomes
Extracellular vesicles
Proteomics
Cancer
Liquid biopsy
Biomarkers
Mass spectrometry
Early cancer detection
Contact List
David C. Lyden
contact affiliationWeill Cornell Medical College, New York City
contact emaildcl2001@med.cornell.edu
lab head
henrik molina
contact affiliationTHE ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY
contact emailhenrik.molina@gmail.com
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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PRIDE project URI
Repository Record List
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