PXD014730-1

PXD014730 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Dairy pastoralism sustained Eastern Eurasian steppe populations for 5000 years
Description	Through the use of proteomic analysis of 32 dental calculus samples from anceint Mongolia, we show that ruminant dairying was present in Mongolia by at least 3000 B.C.E., over 1500 years prior to previously published work. Excitingly, the earliest site with dairy evidence has been identified as archaeologically Afanasievo, supporting the hypothesis that dairy practices and animals likely entered the Eastern steppe with migrating western steppe populations. Furthermore, at 1200 B.C.E. we detect the first direct evidence for horse milk consumption, demonstrating the Bronze Age origins of equine dairying on the eastern steppe which occurred concomitantly with early evidence for horse bridling and riding in the region. The incorporation of horse milk and riding into early Mongolian subsistence strategies led to dramatic economic and demographic shifts that enabled the formation of the well-known steppe empires.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2024-10-07
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2024-10-07_10:29:03.484.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier	https://dx.doi.org/10.6019/PXD014730
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Supported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Shevan Wilkin
SpeciesList	scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationList	Deamidated; Oxidation; Carbamidomethyl
Instrument	Q Exactive

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2019-07-24 05:53:31	ID requested
⏵ 1	2024-10-07 10:29:04	announced

Wilkin S, Ventresca Miller A, Taylor WTT, Miller BK, Hagan RW, Bleasdale M, Scott A, Gankhuyg S, Rams, ø, e A, Uliziibayar S, Trachsel C, Nanni P, Grossmann J, Orlando L, Horton M, Stockhammer PW, Myagmar E, Boivin N, Warinner C, Hendy J, Dairy pastoralism sustained eastern Eurasian steppe populations for 5,000 years. Nat Ecol Evol, 4(3):346-355(2020) [pubmed]

10.1038/s41559-020-1120-y;

10.6019/PXD014730;

submitter keyword: Mongolia,LC-MS/MS, Dairy, Archaeology, Milk

Jessica Hendy
contact affiliation	Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History
contact email	Hendy@shh.mpg.de
lab head
Shevan Wilkin
contact affiliation	Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History
contact email	wilkin@shh.mpg.de
dataset submitter

Dataset FTP location NOTE: Most web browsers have now discontinued native support for FTP access within the browser window. But you can usually install another FTP app (we recommend FileZilla) and configure your browser to launch the external application when you click on this FTP link. Or otherwise, launch an app that supports FTP (like FileZilla) and use this address: ftp://ftp.pride.ebi.ac.uk/pride/data/archive/2020/03/PXD014730

PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD014730
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: Dairy pastoralism sustained Eastern Eurasian steppe populations for 5000 years