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PXD010683-1

PXD010683 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleQuantitative proteomics links the intermediate filament nestin to vemurafenib resistance in melanoma cell lines
DescriptionTargeted inhibition of mutated kinases using selective MAP kinase inhibitors in malignant melanoma often results in temporary improvement of the metastatic disease followed by rapid development of resistance. To gain insights in molecular processes that govern resistance, we performed SILAC-based quantitative proteomics profiling of vemurafenib-resistant and -sensitive melanoma cells. Among downregulated proteins in vemurafenib-resistant cell lines we detected multiple proteins involved in cytoskeletal organization and signaling, including the intermediate filament nestin, which was one of the most down-regulated proteins. Previous studies showed that nestin is expressed in various types of solid tumors and its abundance correlates with malignant phenotype of transformed cells. However, the role of nestin in cancer cells with regard to acquired resistance is still poorly understood. We performed CRISPR/Cas9 knockout of the nestin gene (NES) in vemurafenib-sensitive cells and showed that loss of nestin leads to increased cellular proliferation and colony formation upon treatment with BRAF and MEK inhibitors. Moreover, nestin depletion led to increased invasiveness and metalloproteinase activity similar to resistant phenotype of melanoma cells. Finally, phosphoproteome analysis revealed that nestin depletion influenced signaling through integrin and PI3K-Akt-mTOR pathways and led to increased focal adhesion kinase expression and phosphorylation. Taken together, our results reveal that nestin is associated with acquired vemurafenib resistance in melanoma cell lines.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2019-05-14
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2019-05-14_02:40:27.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterNicolas Nalpas
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentQ Exactive HF
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02018-08-06 01:27:07ID requested
12019-05-14 02:40:28announced
22024-10-22 04:51:57announced2024-10-22: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
Schmitt M, Sinnberg T, Nalpas NC, Maass A, Schittek B, Macek B, Quantitative Proteomics Links the Intermediate Filament Nestin to Resistance to Targeted BRAF Inhibition in Melanoma Cells. Mol Cell Proteomics, 18(6):1096-1109(2019) [pubmed]
Keyword List
curator keyword: Biomedical
submitter keyword: melanoma, drug resistance, cytoskeletal proteins, mass spectrometry
Contact List
Boris Macek
contact affiliationChair, Quantitative Proteomics Director, Proteome Center Tuebingen Interfaculty Institute for Cell Biology University of Tuebingen Auf der Morgenstelle 15 72076 Tuebingen Germany
contact emailboris.macek@uni-tuebingen.de
lab head
Nicolas Nalpas
contact affiliationTuebingen University
contact emailnalpas.nicolas@gmail.com
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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