PXD002540-2

PXD002540 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Quantitative proteomic analysis reveals molecular adaptations in the hippocampal synaptic active zone of chronic mild stress-unsusceptible rats
Description	Background: While stressful events are recognized as an important cause of major depressive disorder (MDD), some individuals exposed to life stressors maintain normal psychological functioning. Although the molecular mechanism(s) underlying this phenomenon remain unclear, abnormal transmission and plasticity of hippocampal synapses may play a key role in the pathoetiology of MDD. Methods: A chronic mild stress (CMS) protocol was applied to separate susceptible and unsusceptible rat subpopulations. Proteomic analysis using an isobaric tag for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ) coupled with tandem mass spectrometry was performed to identify differential proteins in enriched hippocampal synaptic junction preparations. Results: A total of 4318 proteins were quantified, and 89 membrane proteins were present in differential amounts. Of these, SynaptomeDB identified 81 (91%) having a synapse-specific localization. The unbiased profiles identified several candidate proteins within the synaptic junction that may be associated with stress vulnerability or insusceptibility. Subsequent functional categorization revealed that protein systems particularly involved in membrane trafficking at the synaptic active zone exhibited a positive strain as potential molecular adaptations in the unsusceptible rats. Moreover, through STRING and immumoblotting analysis, membrane-associated GTP-bound Rab3a and Munc18-1 appear to co-regulate syntaxin-1/SNAP25/VAMP2 assembly at the hippocampal presynaptic active zone of unsusceptible rats, facilitating SNARE-mediated membrane fusion and neurotransmitter release, and may be part of a stress-protection mechanism in actively maintaining an emotional homeostasis. Conclusions: The present results support the concept that there are a range of potential protein adaptations in the hippocampal synaptic active zone of unsusceptible rats, revealing new investigative targets that may contribute to a better understanding of stress insusceptibility.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2024-10-22
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2024-10-22_04:03:44.440.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	jian zhou
SpeciesList	scientific name: Rattus norvegicus (Rat); NCBI TaxID: 10116;
ModificationList	iTRAQ4plex-116 reporter+balance reagent acylated residue; monohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
Instrument	TripleTOF 5600

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2015-07-15 00:33:54	ID requested
1	2015-11-05 05:44:11	announced
⏵ 2	2024-10-22 04:03:50	announced	2024-10-22: Updated project metadata.

Zhou J, Liu Z, Yu J, Han X, Fan S, Shao W, Chen J, Qiao R, Xie P, Quantitative Proteomic Analysis Reveals Molecular Adaptations in the Hippocampal Synaptic Active Zone of Chronic Mild Stress-Unsusceptible Rats. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol, 19(1):(2015) [pubmed]

10.1093/ijnp/pyv100;

curator keyword: Biological, Biomedical

submitter keyword: Rat hippocampus, Triple TOF 5600, iTRAQ, LC-MS/MS

Peng Xie
contact affiliation	Institute of Neuroscience and the Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China
contact email	xiepeng@cqmu.edu.cn
lab head
jian zhou
contact affiliation	chongqing medical university
contact email	zhjhealth@163.com
dataset submitter

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PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD002540
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: Quantitative proteomic analysis reveals molecular adaptations in the hippocampal synaptic active zone of chronic mild stress-unsusceptible rats