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PXD035499

PXD035499 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleIdentification of MHC-I presented porcine respiratory and re-productive syndrome virus (PRRSV) peptides reveals immu-nogenic epitopes within several non-structural proteins recog-nized by CD8+ T cells
DescriptionPorcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is one of the most relevant por-cine pathogens worldwide. Active control of the disease relies on modified live virus vaccines (MLVs), as most inactivated vaccines provide very limited protection. Neutralizing antibodies occur late in infection, therefore CD8+ T cells are considered important correlates of protection and are a frequent focus of investigation. Our aim was to identify viral peptides naturally bound by the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC-I), and to confirm their ability to stimu-late CD8+ T cells. For this purpose, we immunoprecipitated MHC-I/peptide complexes of PRRSV (strain AUT15-33) -infected cells (SLA-I Lr-Hp 35.0/24mod) to isolate the viral epitopes and ana-lyzed them with liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Furthermore, we employed these identified peptides to stimulate peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of previously PRRSV infected pigs and measured the PRRSV-specific CD8+ T cell re-sponse with an intracellular cytokine staining (ICS). Our data reveals that PRRSV non-structural proteins (NSPs) encoded in open reading frame 1a and 1b (ORF1) present the major source of MHC-I presented peptides. Additionally, we show that our identified epitopes are able to trig-ger IFNγ responses in vitro. These findings are a basis for understanding the proteasomal degra-dation of PRRSV proteins, the cellular ability to display them via MHC-I, and their potential to restimulate CD8+ T cells.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2023-11-14
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2023-11-14_07:20:27.598.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.6019/PXD035499
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterMarlene Mötz
SpeciesList scientific name: Sus scrofa domesticus (domestic pig); NCBI TaxID: 9825;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion Lumos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02022-07-21 07:59:30ID requested
12022-10-14 11:01:01announced
22023-11-14 07:20:28announced2023-11-14: Updated project metadata.
Publication List
10.6019/PXD035499;
M, ö, tz M, Stas MR, Hammer SE, Duckova T, Fontaine F, Kiesler A, Seitz K, Ladinig A, M, ü, ller AC, Riedel C, Saalm, ü, ller A, R, ü, menapf T, T Cells. Viruses, 14(9):(2022) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus
PRRSV
Arteriviridae
CD8+ T cells
im-munopeptidome
epitopes
swine leukocyte antigen class I
major histocompatibility complex class I
mass spectrometry
restimulation
intracellular cytokine staining
Contact List
Till Rümenapf
contact affiliationInstitue of Virology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Austria
contact emailtill.ruemenapf@vetmeduni.ac.at
lab head
Marlene Mötz
contact affiliationInstitute of Virology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna
contact emailmarlene.moetz@vetmeduni.ac.at
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
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