PXD031222

PXD031222 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Augmented enterocyte damage during Candida albicans and Proteus mirabilis coinfection
Description	The human gut acts as the main reservoir of microbes and a relevant source of life-threatening infections, especially in immunocompromised patients. There, the opportunistic fungal pathogen Candida albicans adapts to the host environment and additionally interacts with residing bacteria. We investigated fungal-bacterial interactions by coinfecting enterocytes with the yeast Candida albicans and the Gram-negative bacterium Proteus mirabilis resulting in enhanced host cell damage. This synergistic effect was conserved across different P. mirabilis isolates and occurred also with non-albicans Candida species and C. albicans mutants defective in filamentation or candidalysin production. Using bacterial deletion mutants, we identified the P. mirabilis hemolysin HpmA to be the key effector for host cell destruction. Spatially separated coinfections demonstrated that synergism between Candida and Proteus is induced by contact, but also by soluble factors. Specifically, we identified Candida-mediated glucose consumption and farnesol production as potential triggers for Proteus virulence. In summary, our study demonstrates that coinfection of enterocytes with C. albicans and P. mirabilis can result in increased host cell damage which is mediated by bacterial virulence factors as a result of fungal niche modification via nutrient consumption and production of soluble factors. This supports the notion that certain fungal-bacterial combinations have the potential to result in enhanced virulence in niches such as the gut and might therefore promote translocation and dissemination.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2022-05-09
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2022-05-09_08:01:19.810.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Thomas Krüger
SpeciesList	scientific name: Candida albicans (Yeast); NCBI TaxID: 5476; scientific name: Proteus mirabilis HI4320; NCBI TaxID: 529507;
ModificationList	acetylated residue; monohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
Instrument	Q Exactive HF

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2022-01-25 00:46:55	ID requested
⏵ 1	2022-05-09 08:01:20	announced

Dataset with its publication pending

submitter keyword: Candida albicans, Proteus mirabilis, coinfection, synergism, cross-kingdom interaction, enterocytes

Axel A. Brakhage
contact affiliation	Department of Molecular and Applied Microbiology Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology - Hans Knöll Institute Jena, Germany
contact email	axel.brakhage@leibniz-hki.de
lab head
Thomas Krüger
contact affiliation	Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology - Hans Knöll Institute
contact email	thomas.krueger@leibniz-hki.de
dataset submitter

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PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD031222
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: Augmented enterocyte damage during Candida albicans and Proteus mirabilis coinfection