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PXD014325

PXD014325 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleProteomic analysis of monocyte-derived Extracellular vesicles
DescriptionExtracellular vesicles (EV) convey biological messages through their cargoes. Herein we focus on monocyte/platelet aggregates characteristic of several cardiovascular diseases with an analysis of monocyte-derived EV (mEVs) effects on the atherosclerotic plaque. Monocyte preparations were stimulated with TNF-α in presence or absence of prostacyclin and EVs isolated via centrifugation. EV physical characteristics were determined by Nanoparticle Tracking analysis while surface profile was analysed using imaging flow cytometry. Atherosclerotic plaques from 5 patients undergoing endarterectomy were cultured with or without mEVs. Cytokines and proteins released in the culture media were measured by multiplex ELISA and mass spectrometry. Proteomic of mEVs prepared in different incubation settings was also conducted. Monocyte isolation yielded ~80% platelet-monocyte aggregates. TNF-α stimulation produced CD14+ EVs as well as a subset bearing the CD41 marker for platelets (CD14+/CD41+). Prostacyclin addition did not modulate monocyte/platelet aggregates, but impacted on mEV numbers. Addition of TNF-α mEVs on atherosclerotic plaque fragments impacted on general protein release (19 upregulated and 7 downregulated) and elevated cytokine release. mEVs generated by TNF-α and prostacyclin produced minimal changes on plaque reactivity. Proteomic analysis of mEVs revealed a distinctive composition when the cell preparation was activated with TNF-α alone or with prostacyclin. In conclusion, mEVs activate the atherosclerotic plaque. Attenuating platelet activation has an effect on EV composition with downstream modulation of their pro-inflammatory actions. EV heterogeneity reflects the mode of activation of the cell of origin and may differently contribute to the development and progression of atherosclerosis.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2021-09-08
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2021-09-08_09:48:32.509.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterSimone Marcone
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentQ Exactive
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02019-06-20 05:49:33ID requested
12021-09-08 09:48:33announced
Publication List
Oggero S, de Gaetano M, Marcone S, Fitzsimons S, Pinto AL, Ikramova D, Barry M, Burke D, Montero-Melendez T, Cooper D, Burgoyne T, Belton O, Norling LV, Brennan EP, Godson C, Perretti M, Extracellular vesicles from monocyte/platelet aggregates modulate human atherosclerotic plaque reactivity. J Extracell Vesicles, 10(6):12084(2021) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: monocytes, Extracellular vesicles, human
Contact List
Mauro Perretti
contact affiliationThe William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine, Charterhouse Square, London, EC1M 6BQ, United Kingdom
contact emailm.perretti@qmul.ac.uk
lab head
Simone Marcone
contact affiliationUniversity College Dublin
contact emailsimone.marcone@ucd.ie
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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