<<< Full experiment listing

PXD008870-1

PXD008870 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleIntestinal metaproteomics reveals host-microbiota interactions in subjects at risk for type 1 diabetes
DescriptionDysbiosis of the gut microbiota has been linked to disease pathogenesis in type 1 diabetes (T1D), yet the functional consequences to the host of this dysbiosis is unknown. Here, we have performed a metaproteomic analysis of 103 stool samples from subjects that either had recent-onset T1D, were high-risk autoantibody positive or low-risk autoantibody negative relatives of individuals with beta cell autoimmunity or healthy individuals to identify signatures in host and microbial proteins associated with disease risk. Multivariate modelling analysis demonstrated that both human host proteins and microbial derived proteins could be used to differentiate new-onset and seropositive individuals from low-risk and healthy controls. Significant alterations were identified between subjects with T1D or islet autoimmunity versus autoantibody negative and control subjects in the prevalence of individual host proteins associated with exocrine pancreas function, inflammation and mucosal function. Data integrationIntegrative analysis combining the metaproteomic data with bacterial abundance showed that taxa that were depleted in new-onset T1D patients were positively associated with host proteins involved in maintaining function of the mucous barrier, microvilli adhesion and exocrine pancreas. These data support the notion that T1D patients have increased intestinal inflammation and decreased barrier function. They also confirmed that pancreatic exocrine dysfunction occurs in new-onset T1D patients and show for the first time that this dysfunction is present in high-risk individuals prior to disease onset. Our data has identified a unique T1D-associated signature in stool that may be useful as a means to monitor disease progression or response to therapies aimed at restoring a healthy microbiota.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2018-11-07
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2018-11-07_01:21:08.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterpatrick gavin
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListmonohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue; deamidated residue
InstrumentQ Exactive
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02018-02-06 08:05:39ID requested
12018-11-07 01:21:09announced
Publication List
Gavin PG, Mullaney JA, Loo D, Cao KL, Gottlieb PA, Hill MM, Zipris D, Hamilton-Williams EE, Intestinal Metaproteomics Reveals Host-Microbiota Interactions in Subjects at Risk for Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care, 41(10):2178-2186(2018) [pubmed]
Keyword List
curator keyword: Metaproteomics
submitter keyword: diabetes metaproteome
Contact List
Emma Hamilton-Williams
contact affiliationThe University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, 37 Kent St, Woolloongabba, QLD 4102, Australia
contact emaile.hamiltonwilliams@uq.edu.au
lab head
patrick gavin
contact affiliationuniversity of queensland
contact emailp.gavin@uq.edu.au
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
Dataset FTP location
NOTE: Most web browsers have now discontinued native support for FTP access within the browser window. But you can usually install another FTP app (we recommend FileZilla) and configure your browser to launch the external application when you click on this FTP link. Or otherwise, launch an app that supports FTP (like FileZilla) and use this address: ftp://ftp.pride.ebi.ac.uk/pride/data/archive/2018/11/PXD008870
PRIDE project URI
Repository Record List
[ + ]