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PXD053641

PXD053641 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleAPP and β-amyloid modulate protein aggregation and dissociation from recycling endosomal and exosomal membranes
DescriptionSecretory proteins frequently aggregate into non-soluble dense-core granules (DCGs) in recycling endosome-like compartments prior to release. By contrast, aberrantly processed Aβ-peptides derived from Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) form pathological amyloidogenic aggregations in late-stage Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) after secretion. By examining living Drosophila prostate-like secondary cells, we show both APP and Aβ-peptides affect normal DCG biogenesis. These cells generate DCGs and secreted nanovesicles called Rab11-exosomes within enlarged recycling endosomes. The fly APP homologue, APP-like (APPL), associates with these vesicles and the compartmental limiting membrane, from where its extracellular domain controls protein aggregation. Proteolytic release of this domain permits mini-aggregates to coalesce into a large central DCG. Mutant Aβ-peptide expression, like Appl loss-of-function, disrupts this assembly and compartment motility, and increases lysosomal targeting, mirroring pathological events reported in early-stage AD. Our data therefore reveal a physiological role for APP in membrane-dependent protein aggregation, which when disrupted, triggers AD-relevant endolysosomal pathologies.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2025-07-10
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2025-07-10_01:57:47.324.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterRoman Fischer
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListNo PTMs are included in the dataset
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion Lumos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02024-07-04 05:59:19ID requested
12025-07-10 01:57:47announced
Publication List
10.1038/S44318-025-00497-Y;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: amyloid,Exosomes
Contact List
Roman Fischer
contact affiliationUniversity of Oxford
contact emailroman.fischer@ndm.ox.ac.uk
lab head
Roman Fischer
contact affiliationUniversity of Oxford
contact emailroman.fischer@ndm.ox.ac.uk
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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