PXD038098

PXD038098 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Plastics investigated can be mineralized by bacteria naturally occurring within the marine environment
Description	Biodegradable plastics are one possible solution for reducing plastic waste, yet the mechanisms and organisms involved in their degradation in the aquatic environment remain understudied. In this study, we have enriched a microbial community from North Sea water and sediment, capable of growing on the polyester poly(butylene succinate). This culture was grown on two other biodegradable polyesters, polycaprolactone and ecovio® FT (a PBAT-based blended biodegradable plastic), and the differences between community structure and activity on these three polymers were determined by metagenomics and metaproteomics. We have seen that the plastic supplied drives the community structure and activity. Setups growing on ecovio® FT were more diverse, yet showed the lowest degradation, while poly(butylene succinate) and polycaprolactone resulted in a less diverse community but much higher degradation efficiencies. The dominating species were Alcanivorax sp., Thalassobius sp., or Pseudomonas sp., depending on the polymer supplied. Furthermore, we have observed that Gammaproteobacteria were more abundant and active within the biofilm and Alphaproteobacteria within the free-living fraction of the enrichments. Two of the three PETase-like enzymes isolated were expressed as tandems (Ple -tan1 &Ple – tan2) and all three were produced by Pseudomonas sp. Of those, Ple-tan1 was most active on all three substrates and also the most thermostable. Overall, we could show that all three plastics investigated can be mineralized by bacteria naturally occurring within the marine environment and characterize some of the enzymes involved in the degradation process.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2024-10-22
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2024-10-22_06:15:29.792.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Nico Jehmlich
SpeciesList	scientific name: Alcanivorax; NCBI TaxID: 59753; scientific name: Thalassobius sp.; NCBI TaxID: 1979401;
ModificationList	monohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
Instrument	Q Exactive HF

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2022-11-11 05:35:37	ID requested
1	2023-11-22 01:30:06	announced
⏵ 2	2024-10-22 06:15:30	announced	2024-10-22: Updated project metadata.

Dataset with its publication pending

submitter keyword: marine environment,biodegradable plastic, metaproteomics

Nico Jehmlich
contact affiliation	Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research GmbH - UFZ Department of Molecular Systems Biology Permoserstraße 15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany
contact email	nico.jehmlich@ufz.de
lab head
Nico Jehmlich
contact affiliation	Helmholtz-Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ
contact email	nico.jehmlich@ufz.de
dataset submitter

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PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD038098
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: Plastics investigated can be mineralized by bacteria naturally occurring within the marine environment