Fusarium verticillioides (F. verticillioides) stalk rot is one of the most devastating diseases of maize that causes significant yield losses and poses potential security concerns of foods worldwide. The underlying mechanisms of maize plants regulating defense against the disease remain poorly understood. Here, integrative proteomic and transcriptomic analyses were employed to identify pathogenies-related protein genes by comparing differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and proteins (DEPs) in maize stalks after inoculated with F. verticillioides.