Previously, we published a dataset of human blood plasma and serum samples of 10 healthy males and 10 healthy females, fractionated on a set of sorbents (cation exchange Toyopearl CM-650M, CM Bio-Gel A, SP Sephadex C-25 and anion exchange QAE Sephadex A-25) and analyzed by LC-MS/MS individually and pooled in equal amounts (Supplementary Table S1, Sheet 1) [33]. The mass spectrometry peptidomics data was deposited to the ProteomeXchange Consortium via the PRIDE partner repository (dataset identifiers PXD008141 and 10.6019/PXD008141). Direct download link: http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pride/archive/projects/PXD008141. We analyzed this dataset again within this work. The detailed information about the dataset of blood plasma/serum samples of 20 healthy donors fractionated on a set of sorbents is available in the original paper [33], including the clinical parameters of the donors, sample collection, plasma/serum fractionation, peptide extraction and LC-MS/MS analysis. 33. Arapidi, G. et al. Peptidomics dataset: Blood plasma and serum samples of healthy donors fractionated on a set of chromatography sorbents. Data Brief 18, 1204–1211 (2018).