The innate immune response relies on efficient, robust and fast protein signaling networks to relay information related to pathogen or viral detection. This communication is mediated primarily through protein-protein interactions and post-translational modifications (PTMs), events which are best characterized by mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics. This in-depth study uses MS to identify changes in protein signaling networks of Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated human and mouse macrophages, at the level of single PTMs (via phosphorylation and ADP-ribosylation site ID) and protein complexes (via size exclusion chromatography and immunoprecipitation). The result is a curated meta-database of 6,475 proteins including 2,311 ADP-ribosylated proteins and 2,284 phosphoproteins present in LPS-stimulated macrophages. Follow up studies characterized the ASK protein complex – which appeared to dissociate upon LPS stimulation – and a complex which formed upon LPS stimulation and contained the poly(ADP-ribosyl) transferase PARP9 protein.