Updated project metadata.
The recent discovery of an increasing number of small open reading frame (sORF) creates the need for suitable analytical technologies for the comprehensive identification of the corresponding gene products. In the present study we evaluated analytical approaches which will allow for simultaneous analysis of widest parts of proteome together with the predicted sORF, as for biological investigations and functional studies the knowledge of the entire set of proteins and sORF gene products is essential. We performed a full proteome analysis of the methane producing archeae Methanosarcina mazei cytosolic proteome using a high/low pH reversed phase LC-MS bottom-up approach. The second analytical approach was based on semi-top strategy, encompassing a separation at intact protein level using a GelFree system, followed by digestion and LC-MS analysis. A high overlap in identified proteins was found for both approaches yielding the most comprehensive coverage of the cytosolic proteome of this organism achieved so far. The application of the second approach and an adjustment of the search criteria for database searches further led to a significant increase of sORF peptide identifications, finally allowing to identify 30 sORF gene products.