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PXD062177

PXD062177 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleStructural Heterogeneity of Proteoform-Ligand Complexes in AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Uncovered by Integrated Top-Down Mass Spectrometry
DescriptionAMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric complex that serves as a master regulator of cellular metabolism, making it a prominent drug target for various diseases. Post-translational modifications (PTMs) and ligand binding significantly affect the activity and function of AMPK. However, the dynamic interplay of PTMs, non-covalent interactions, and higher-order structures of the kinase complex remain poorly understood. Herein, we report the structural heterogeneity of the AMPK complex arising from ligand binding and proteoforms, protein products derived from PTMs, alternative splicing, and genetic variants, using integrated native and denatured top-down mass spectrometry (TDMS). The fully intact AMPK heterotrimeric complex exhibits heterogeneity due to phosphorylation and multiple adenosine monophosphate (AMP) binding states. Native TDMS provides valuable insights into the higher-order structure of AMPK, subunit composition, and AMP binding stoichiometry, whilst denatured TDMS characterizes the proteoforms and localizes the phosphorylation site. This is the first study to structurally characterize AMPK proteoform-ligand complexes. Notably, using native TDMS and AlphaFold, we resolve a flexible regulatory region that has been difficult to visualize with traditional structural biology tools. These findings offer new perspectives on protein kinase regulation and establish a powerful framework for elucidating other kinase complexes.
HostingRepositoryMassIVE
AnnounceDate2025-09-10
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2025-09-10_11:57:28.042.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelNon peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterHsin-Ju Chan
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens; common name: human; NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListPhospho
InstrumentsolariX; impact II
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02025-03-24 11:53:57ID requested
12025-09-10 11:57:28announced
Publication List
no publication
Keyword List
submitter keyword: top-down mass spectrometry, native top-down mass spectrometry, AMP-activated protein kinase, post-translational modifications, protein-ligand binding, DatasetType:Proteomics
Contact List
Ying Ge
contact affiliationUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison
contact emailge2@wisc.edu
lab head
Hsin-Ju Chan
contact affiliationUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison
contact emailhchan48@wisc.edu
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
MassIVE dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
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