PXD055592

PXD055592 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Parallel genome-scale CRISPR-Cas9 screens uncouple human pluripotent stem cell identity versus fitness
Description	Pluripotent stem cells are defined by their self-renewal capacity, which is the ability of the stem cells to proliferate indefinitely while maintaining the pluripotent identity essential for their ability to differentiate into any somatic cell lineage. However, understanding the mechanisms that control stem cell fitness versus the pluripotent cell identity is challenging. To investigate the interplay between these two aspects of pluripotency, we performed four parallel genome-scale CRISPR-Cas9 loss-of-function screens interrogating stem cell fitness in hPSC self-renewal conditions, and the dissolution of the primed pluripotency identity during early differentiation. Comparative analyses led to the discovery of genes with distinct roles in pluripotency regulation, including mitochondrial and metabolism regulators crucial for stem cell fitness, and chromatin regulators that control pluripotent identity during early differentiation. We further discovered a core set of factors that control both stem cell fitness and pluripotent identity, including a network of chromatin factors that safeguard pluripotency. Our unbiased and systematic screening and comparative analyses disentangle two interconnected aspects of pluripotency, provide rich datasets for exploring pluripotent cell identity versus cell fitness, and offer a valuable model for categorizing gene function in broad biological contexts.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2024-10-22
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2024-10-22_06:57:42.822.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Simone Sidoli
SpeciesList	scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationList	No PTMs are included in the dataset
Instrument	Orbitrap Fusion Lumos

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2024-09-05 09:56:21	ID requested
1	2024-09-05 10:29:16	announced
⏵ 2	2024-10-22 06:57:43	announced	2024-10-22: Updated project metadata.

Dataset with its publication pending

submitter keyword: Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs), pluripotency, functional genomics, human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs), cell fitness, genome-scale CRISPR-Cas9 genetic screening, differentiation, OTUD5, self-renewal

Simone Sidoli
contact affiliation	Department of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, United States
contact email	simone.sidoli@einsteinmed.edu
lab head
Simone Sidoli
contact affiliation	Albert Einstein College of Medicine
contact email	simone.sidoli@gmail.com
dataset submitter

Dataset FTP location NOTE: Most web browsers have now discontinued native support for FTP access within the browser window. But you can usually install another FTP app (we recommend FileZilla) and configure your browser to launch the external application when you click on this FTP link. Or otherwise, launch an app that supports FTP (like FileZilla) and use this address: ftp://ftp.pride.ebi.ac.uk/pride/data/archive/2024/09/PXD055592

PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD055592
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: Parallel genome-scale CRISPR-Cas9 screens uncouple human pluripotent stem cell identity versus fitness