PXD029942

PXD029942 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Von Willebrand factor A1 domain affinity for GPIbα and stability are differentially regulated by its O-glycosylated N-linker and C-linker
Description	Hemostasis in the arterial circulation is mediated by binding of the A1 domain of the ultralong protein von Willebrand factor to GPIbα on platelets to form a platelet plug. A1 is activated by tensile force on VWF concatemers imparted by hydrodynamic drag force. The A1 core is protected from force-induced unfolding by a long-range disulfide that links cysteines near its N and C-termini. The O-glycosylated linkers between A1 and its neighboring domains, which transmit tensile force to A1, are reported to regulate A1 activation for binding to GPIb, but the mechanism is controversial and incompletely defined. Here, we study how these linkers, and their polypeptide and O-glycan moieties, regulate A1 affinity by measuring affinity, kinetics, thermodynamics, hydrogen deuterium exchange (HDX), and unfolding by temperature and urea. The N-linker lowers A1 affinity 40-fold with a stronger contribution from its O-glycan than polypeptide moiety. The N-linker also decreases HDX in specific regions of A1 and increases thermal stability and the energy gap between its native state and an intermediate state, which is observed in urea-induced unfolding. The C-linker also decreases affinity of A1 for GPIbα, but in contrast to the N-linker, has no significant effect on HDX or A1 stability. Among different models for A1 activation, our data are consistent with the model that the intermediate state has high affinity for GPIbα, which is induced by tensile force physiologically and regulated allosterically by the N-linker.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2022-05-09
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2022-05-09_11:51:28.874.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	John R. Engen
SpeciesList	scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationList	No PTMs are included in the dataset
Instrument	Synapt MS

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2021-11-26 03:24:35	ID requested
⏵ 1	2022-05-09 11:51:29	announced

Dataset with its publication pending

submitter keyword: von Willebrand factor, mucin, glycoprotein, intrinsically disordered protein, protein stability, conformational change, hydrogen deuterium exchange, HDXMS

John R. Engen
contact affiliation	Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Northeastern University
contact email	j.engen@northeastern.edu
lab head
John R. Engen
contact affiliation	Northeastern University
contact email	j.engen@northeastern.edu
dataset submitter

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PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD029942
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: Von Willebrand factor A1 domain affinity for GPIbα and stability are differentially regulated by its O-glycosylated N-linker and C-linker