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PXD026232

PXD026232 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleEpigenetic regulation of nuclear lamina-associated heterochromatin domains by HAT1 and the acetylation of newly synthesized histones
DescriptionWhen DNA is replicated in eukaryotic cells, critical regulatory information conveyed by chemical modifications to DNA bases, histone proteins, and by the 3D architecture of the genome must be faithfully transmitted from parental to daughter cells. During DNA replication, parental nucleosomes are disrupted and re-deposited on the nascent DNA near their original location to preserve the spatial memory of the epigenetic modifications. Newly synthesized histones must be also incorporated into the nascent chromatin to maintain nucleosome density. Transfer of modification patterns from parental histones to new histones is a fundamental step in epigenetic inheritance. New histones have been thought to play a passive role in this process. Here we report that HAT1, which acetylates lysines 5 and 12 of newly synthesized histone H4 during replication-coupled chromatin assembly, regulates the epigenetic inheritance of chromatin states. HAT1 regulates the accessibility of large domains of heterochromatin termed HAT1-dependent Accessibility Domains (HADs). HADs are mega base-scale domains that comprise ~10% of the mouse genome. HADs display a high degree of overlap with a subset of Lamin-Associated Domains (LADs). HAT1 is required to maintain nuclear structure and integrity and physically associates with the nuclear lamina. HAT1 functions as a global negative regulator of H3 K9me2/3 and HADs correspond to the regions of the genome that have the highest density of H3 K9me3 peaks. These results indicate that HAT1 and the acetylation of newly synthesized histones are critical regulators of the epigenetic inheritance of heterochromatin and suggest a new mechanism for the epigenetic regulation of nuclear lamina-heterochromatin interactions.
HostingRepositoryMassIVE
AnnounceDate2026-04-03
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-04-03_09:23:49.951.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelNon peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterDr. Miranda Gardner
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens; common name: human; NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListS-carboxamidomethyl-L-cysteine; L-methionine sulfoxide; N6-acetyl-L-lysine
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02021-05-24 16:47:16ID requested
12026-04-03 09:23:50announced
Publication List
no publication
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Histone Acetyltransferase1 (HAT1), Epigenetics, Heterochromatin, Nuclear Lamina, APEX2 Biotinylation, Bottom-Up Proteomics, Orbitrap Fusion
Contact List
Dr. Mark R. Parthun
contact affiliationThe Ohio State University
contact emailparthun.1@osu.edu
lab head
Dr. Miranda Gardner
contact affiliationThe Ohio State University
contact emailgardner.207@osu.edu
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
MassIVE dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
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