PXD025356

PXD025356 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Title	Secretory autophagy mediates mitochondria clearance in the absence of the mATG8-conjugation machinery
Description	PINK1-Parkin mediated mitophagy, a selective form of autophagy, represents an important mechanism in mitochondrial quality control (MQC) via clearance of damaged mitochondria. Although it is well known that the conjugation of mammalian ATG8s to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) is a key step in autophagy, its role in mitophagy remains controversial. In this study, we attempted to clarify the role of the mATG8-conjugation system in mitophagy by generating knockouts of the mATG8-conjugation machinery. Unexpectedly, we show that mitochondria could still be cleared in the absence of mATG8 lipidation, in a process that was found to be independent of lysosomal degradation. Instead, mitochondria were found to be cleared via a secretory autophagy pathway, resulting in the extracellular release of mitochondria, in a process we defined as autophagic secretion of mitochondria (ASM). Functionally, increased ASM promoted the activation of the innate immune cGAS-STING pathway in recipient cells. Overall, data from this study reveal ASM as a novel mechanism in MQC, especially when the cellular mATG8-conjugation machinery is dysfunctional.
HostingRepository	PRIDE
AnnounceDate	2024-10-07
AnnouncementXML	Submission_2024-10-07_13:39:19.995.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevel	Peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOrigin	Original dataset
RepositorySupport	Unsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitter	Dennis Kappei
SpeciesList	scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationList	6x(13)C; 6x(13)C
Instrument	Q Exactive HF

Revision	Datetime	Status	ChangeLog Entry
0	2021-04-12 23:28:54	ID requested
⏵ 1	2024-10-07 13:39:20	announced

Dataset with its publication pending

submitter keyword: mitochondria,Autophagy

Dennis Kappei
contact affiliation	Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore
contact email	dennis.kappei@nus.edu.sg
lab head
Dennis Kappei
contact affiliation	Cancer Science Institute of Singapore
contact email	dennis.kappei@nus.edu.sg
dataset submitter

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PRIDE project URI

• PRIDE
  1. PXD025356
     1. Label: PRIDE project
     2. Name: Secretory autophagy mediates mitochondria clearance in the absence of the mATG8-conjugation machinery