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PXD080805

PXD080805 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitlePaleoproteomics data of teeth analysis
DescriptionThe estimation of the biological sex of archeological remains is crucial information in bioarchaeology and forensic anthropology. In recent years, proteomics based on molecular sexual dimorphism have emerged as a preferred method, particularly because of its minimally-invasive approach to extracting amelogenin X and Y proteins from tooth enamel. However, there is an increasing demand to accelerate this process while facilitating the analysis of large archaeological assemblages. This study presents a novel high-throughput targeted paleoproteomics method for biological sex estimation using MALDI-CASI-FTICR mass spectrometry. This approach combines the strengths of existing methods, including ultra-high resolution, significantly reduced processing times, targeted analysis, and scalability to large archaeological sample sets. The method was initially validated on modern individuals with known sex and subsequently applied to 130 adult and juvenile individuals from medieval Great Moravia (present-day Czech Republic). Biological sex was successfully estimated for all but one of the individuals. The results not only provide a more efficient biological sex estimation but also help to resolve a few errors in sex assessment previously encountered with osteomorphological and tooth morphometric techniques. The implementation of this method significantly improves the accuracy and efficiency of biological sex estimation, offering a powerful tool for anthropological research.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2026-09-02
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-09-02_03:02:45.464.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterBRAY FABRICE
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: NEWT:9606;
ModificationListphosphorylated residue; monohydroxylated residue; deamidated residue
InstrumentQ Exactive Plus
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02026-07-09 08:22:26ID requested
12026-09-02 03:02:46announced
Publication List
10.1021/ACS.JPROTEOME.6C00163;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: sex estimation,Paleoproteomics, teeh
Contact List
fabrice bray
contact affiliationIMEC UAR 2638 France Villeneuve d'ascq
contact emailfabrice.bray@univ-lille.fr
lab head
BRAY FABRICE
contact affiliationMSAP USR 3290
contact emailfabrice.bray@univ-lille.fr
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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PRIDE project URI
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