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PXD077451

PXD077451 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleTranscriptomic and Proteomic Signatures Underlying Nymphal Adaptation and Foam Production in the Forage Pest Mahanarva spectabilis.
DescriptionThe spittlebug Mahanarva spectabilis (Distant, 1909) (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) is an important pest of forage grasses in South America, where its nymphs cause pasture damage by feeding on xylem sap and producing a characteristic foam that protects them against environmental stressors. To investigate the molecular basis of this adaptation, we integrated RNA-seq analysis of nymphs with LC-MS/MS proteomics of the Batelli gland, the primary source of foam secretion. De novo assembly of 100,666 unigenes revealed broad functional diversity, with strong representation of detoxification enzymes (CYP450s, GSTs, UGTs, carboxylesterases), transporters and ion pumps, cuticle proteins, and stress- and immunity-related genes. Nearly 16% of loci exhibited alternative splicing, particularly within detoxification, chemosensory, and osmoregulatory gene families, highlighting evidence of transcriptomic variability. Signal peptide and secreted protein predictions identified 168 high-confidence candidate secreted proteins, including detoxification enzymes, proteases, structural proteins, and immune-related factors, several of which are consistent with antimicrobial and surfactant-related functions for spittlebug foams. Proteomic profiling of the Batelli gland confirmed 500 proteins, enriched in chaperones, metabolic enzymes, detoxification pathways, and osmoregulatory components, with the most abundant proteins corresponding to Hsp70 chaperones, ATP synthases, cuticle proteins, and carbonic anhydrases. Together, these results provide an integrative transcriptomic and proteomic overview for M. spectabilis nymphs, highlighting genes and proteins associated with xylem feeding, foam production and responses potentially related to environmental stress tolerance. This comprehensive dataset not only advances the understanding of spittlebug biology but also identifies candidate molecular targets that may inform innovative strategies for controlling nymphal stages and mitigating spittlebug damage in forage systems.
HostingRepositoryMassIVE
AnnounceDate2026-04-21
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-04-21_14:59:45.738.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelNon peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterEULALIO GUTEMBERG DIAS DOS SANTOS
SpeciesList scientific name: Mahanarva spectabilis; NCBI TaxID: 1985197;
ModificationListLys->CamCys
Instrumentinstrument model
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02026-04-21 14:53:04ID requested
12026-04-21 14:59:46announced
Publication List
no publication
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Forage grasses, Secretome, Plant-insect interactions, Detoxification enzymes, Transcriptomics, Proteomics, DatasetType:Proteomics
Contact List
Humberto Josue de Oliveira Ramos
contact affiliationUniversidade Federal de Vicosa
contact emaileulaliobqi@gmail.com
lab head
EULALIO GUTEMBERG DIAS DOS SANTOS
contact affiliationUFV
contact emaileulaliobqi@gmail.com
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
MassIVE dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
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