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PXD070711

PXD070711 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleHuman Friedreich's Ataxia model proteomics
DescriptionFriedreich’s ataxia (FA) is a multisystem neurodegenerative disorder marked by early-onset sensory neuropathy and cardiomyopathy. However, the molecular determinants of tissue-specific vulnerability remain poorly understood. Here, we establish a human dual-cell model of FA by differentiating sensory neurons and cardiomyocytes from the same patients, enabling parallel molecular profiling of disease-relevant cell types. Proteomic analysis reveals distinct, cell-type-specific pathway disruptions in response to frataxin deficiency, reflecting divergent susceptibilities to mitochondrial dysfunction. Leveraging this platform, we investigate Miro1 Reducer 3 (MR3), a selective chemical probe targeting Miro1, a mitochondrial outer membrane GTPase implicated in redox regulation in FA. MR3 treatment modulates molecular signatures in a cell-type-dependent manner, enhancing pathways related to cardiac contractility in cardiomyocytes and synaptic function and cell-cell communication in sensory neurons. Mechanistically, MR3 reduces mitochondrial reactive oxygen species and restores membrane potential in FA sensory neurons via potential allosteric reshaping of Miro1 protein. To expand the chemical diversity of this scaffold, we conducted ligand-based virtual screening of over 3 billion compounds and identified multiple new Miro1 ligands with improved neuroprotective activity. These findings underscore the power of matched, patient-derived cell model in decoding cell-type-specific disease mechanisms and therapeutic responses, and highlight Miro1-targeted modulation as a promising therapeutic strategy in FA.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2026-06-15
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-06-14_16:50:37.552.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifierhttps://doi.org/10.6019/PXD070711
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterSujyoti Chandra
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: NEWT:9606;
ModificationListS-carboxamidoethyl-L-cysteine; acetylated residue; monohydroxylated residue; deamidated residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion; LTQ Orbitrap
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02025-11-13 21:14:07ID requested
12026-06-14 16:50:38announced
Publication List
10.6019/PXD070711;
Chandra S, Kwak CS, Du Z, Barisano G, Nguyen KT, Vinogradov V, Wang X, Chemical modulation of Miro1 alleviates cell-type-specific vulnerabilities in Friedreich's ataxia. Cell Chem Biol, ():(2026) [pubmed]
10.1016/j.chembiol.2026.05.004;
Keyword List
submitter keyword: LFQ, Human Friedreich's Ataxia model proteomics
Contact List
Xinan Wang
contact affiliationStanford university
contact emailxinnanw@stanford.edu
lab head
Sujyoti Chandra
contact affiliationInstructor
contact emailsujyotic@stanford.edu
dataset submitter
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Dataset FTP location
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