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PXD069433

PXD069433 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleMacrophage MERTK restrains GRAMD1A‑driven mitochondrial cholesterol trafficking to limit colitis
DescriptionFailed clearance of apoptotic cells drives pathogen persistence, tissue damage, and damage associated molecular patterns accumulation, fueling immune remodeling. Despite its pathophysiological significance, the precise immunometabolic reprogramming underlying impaired phagocytic signaling in macrophages remains poorly defined. Here, we reveal a correlation between Crohn’s disease (CD) activity and MERTK⁺ macrophage abundance, establishing a previously unrecognized link between MERTK signaling and the orchestrated regulation of mitochondrial bioenergetics and cholesterol homeostasis. MERTK deficiency activates cholesterol biosynthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and disrupts the protein degradation of the cholesterol transporter GRAM Domain Containing 1A (GRAMD1A) localized to the ER. Combined live-cell imaging and metabolomics show enhanced ER-to-mitochondria cholesterol trafficking, oxysterol accumulation, and impaired oxidative phosphorylation. Critically, this mitochondrial dysfunction activates innate immune signaling cascades by releasing mtDNA and dsRNA. Our findings define an elegant mechanistic axis linking defective efferocytosis to metabolic reprogramming and inflammatory disease pathogenesis.
HostingRepositoryiProX
AnnounceDate2025-10-14
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2025-10-14_01:21:02.260.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterJuanhan Liu
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens; NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationList(13)C labeled residue
InstrumenttimsTOF Pro
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02025-10-14 01:20:48ID requested
12025-10-14 01:21:02announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Crohn's Disease, MerTK, Macrophage, Inflammation
Contact List
Jianan Ren
contact affiliationNanjing University
contact emailJiananr@gmail.com
lab head
Juanhan Liu
contact affiliationNanjing University
contact email1558940856@qq.com
dataset submitter
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