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PXD065037

PXD065037 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleCD46 regulates hepatitis B virus entry by modulating cell-surface NTCP levels through cis-interaction
DescriptionHepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a major global health challenge. While sodium taurocholate co-transporting polypeptide (NTCP) is the primary receptor for HBV entry, the molecular mechanisms regulating NTCP-mediated viral entry remain incompletely understood. Here, we identified CD46 as a crucial regulatory factor for NTCP membrane expression. We found that CD46 interacted with NTCP in cis at the plasma membrane through proximity-based labeling screening. The depletion of CD46 significantly reduced cell-surface NTCP levels and HBV infection in hepatocytes. Anti-CD46 monoclonal antibodies, particularly clone E4.3, inhibited HBV infection by triggering NTCP internalization from the plasma membrane to intracellular vesicles. The antiviral effect of CD46 antibodies was also confirmed in primary human hepatocytes. Our study reveals a previously unknown cis-acting mechanism regulating NTCP-mediated HBV entry and suggests CD46 as a potential therapeutic target for HBV infection.
HostingRepositoryjPOST
AnnounceDate2026-01-13
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-01-12_20:31:29.104.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterYusuke Nakai
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens (Human); NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListunknown modification; L-methionine sulfoxide; alpha-amino acetylated residue; S-carboxamidomethyl-L-cysteine
InstrumentTripleTOF 5600
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02025-06-15 22:07:44ID requested
12026-01-12 20:31:30announced
Publication List
Miyakawa K, Nakai Y, Kameya T, Nishitsuji H, Watashi K, Takeda M, Seya T, Shimotohno K, Kimura Y, Ryo A, CD46 regulates hepatitis B virus entry by modulating cell-surface NTCP levels through cis-interaction. J Mol Cell Biol, ():(2025) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: CD46, Hepatitis B virus
Contact List
Kei Miyakawa
lab head
Yusuke Nakai
contact affiliationJapan Institute for Health Security
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
jPOST dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
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