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PXD064482

PXD064482 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleLead Exposure During Development Alters Synaptic Organization and Protein Expression in Rat Hippocampus
DescriptionLead (Pb) is a potent neurotoxin with disastrous effects on cognition, memory, and sensory functions. Pb exposure during the developmental stage of life causes irreversible changes in neuronal morphology impacting the physiological functions from reduced motor skills and lowered intelligence quotient to developmental disorders and delayed puberty. To investigate the effect of developmental Pb exposure on the rodent hippocampus, we exposed rat pups to 100 ppm lead acetate via lactation and looked into the morphological and proteomic alterations in the hippocampal neurons. Our Nissl stain data revealed a significant reduction in the number of CA1 neurons in the hippocampus of the Pb-exposed rats. Further, we analyzed the dendritic tree morphology of the CA1 neurons and reported neuronal hypertrophy and a reduction in spine density in both the basal and the apical dendrites in Pb-exposed rats. Our mass spectrometric data identified a total of 6780 proteins out of which 190 proteins were p-value significant. We reported a total of 31 dysregulated proteins in the hippocampus of Pb-exposed rats. The changes seen in the protein expression profile and reduction in neuronal numbers in addition to the altered dendritic tree of Pb-exposed neurons suggest the molecular and morphological changes that could underlie the memory and cognitive deficits seen in Pb-exposed animals.
HostingRepositoryPRIDE
AnnounceDate2025-12-01
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2025-11-30_18:22:07.455.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterBhupesh Mehta
SpeciesList scientific name: Rattus norvegicus (Rat); NCBI TaxID: NEWT:10116;
ModificationListTMT6plex-126 reporter+balance reagent acylated residue; acetylated residue; monohydroxylated residue; iodoacetamide derivatized residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02025-05-31 16:57:10ID requested
12025-11-30 18:22:08announced
Publication List
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2025.140582;
Shirke O, Velu S, Pandita S, Saha AK, Patil RR, Joshi NS, Govindaraj P, Rao LT, Markandeya YS, Mehta B, Lead exposure during development alters synaptic organization and protein expression in rat hippocampus. J Hazard Mater, 500():140582(2025) [pubmed]
Keyword List
submitter keyword: proteomics, hippocampus, histology, memory,Pb toxicity
Contact List
Bhupesh Mehta
contact affiliationDepartment of Biophysics, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS). India.
contact emailbhupeshmehta@nimhans.ac.in
lab head
Bhupesh Mehta
contact affiliationNational Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences
contact emailbhupeshmehta@nimhans.ac.in
dataset submitter
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