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PXD062012

PXD062012 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleEpithelial-fibroblast crosstalk initiates protective mechanisms in epithelial cells upon acute injury
DescriptionIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive and lethal lung disease characterized by excessive fibrotic scar tissue accumulation, compromising lung function. While the precise etiology of IPF remains elusive, emerging evidence suggests that sustained lung epithelial injury is a key driver in the disease's development and progression. This persistent injury, unlike normal wound healing, maintains a pro-fibrotic niche that continually fuels the fibrotic process. Consequently, the question remains whether there is a way to alter this niche signaling, counteract the pro-fibrotic signals, and restore physiological wound healing. By approaching an epithelial-fibroblast coculture model, we investigated in the intercellular communication in chronic and acute injury situations. We identified that epithelial cells and fibroblasts together, create a protective niche signaling preventing further damage in acute injuries. Within epithelial cells, we observed that a switch of the metabolic state towards increased aerobic fatty acid metabolism initiates regenerative processes. While delineating secreted regulators responsible for inducing these positive responses, we identified pentraxin 3 (PTX3) as a top hit harboring antifibrotic characteristics. Modifying the niche by addition of PTX3 on chronically injured epithelial cells causes an amelioration of the pro-fibrotic phenotype and maintained the epithelial barrier integrity. These findings offer valuable insights in key differences of acute and chronic injuries and underscore the importance of understanding the complex interplay between epithelial cells and fibroblasts in lung injury and repair.
HostingRepositoryMassIVE
AnnounceDate2025-07-20
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2025-07-20_23:55:44.699.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelPeer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterAlexandre Rosa Campos
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens; common name: human; NCBI TaxID: 9606;
ModificationListOxidation; Carbamidomethyl
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion Lumos
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02025-03-18 22:08:01ID requested
12025-07-20 23:55:45announced
Publication List
Marie-Therese Bammert, Ines Kollak, Jan Hoffmann, Eva Peter, Meshal Ansari, Holger Schlüter, Jun Li, Alexandre R. Campos, Coralie Viollet, Florian Gantner, Muriel Lizé, Matthew J. Thomas, Huy Q. Le. Dual roles of fibroblast-epithelial crosstalk in acute and chronic lung injury. Journal of Biological Chemistry (in press).
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Pulmonary fibrosis, Epithelial-fibroblast crosstalk, Fatty acid metabolism, PTX3, DatasetType:Proteomics
Contact List
Matthew J. Thomas
contact affiliationBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH
contact emailmatthew_james.thomas@boehringer-ingelheim.com
lab head
Alexandre Rosa Campos
contact affiliationSBP Medical Discovery Institute
contact emailarosacampos@sbpdiscovery.org
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
MassIVE dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
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