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PXD061863

PXD061863 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleIntegrative Multi-omics Analysis Reveals CUL4B Regulation of Macrophage Pyroptosis and Innate Defense to Staphylococcus aureus
DescriptionThe bacterial pathogen Staphylococcus aureus (SA) causes a broad spectrum of invasive human diseases, exacerbated by acquired antibiotic resistance. Macrophages play a crucial front-line role in innate immunity, significantly influencing SA infection outcomes. Despite progress in understanding SA and macrophage interactions, key questions remain due to the complex and multifaceted interplay of pathogen and host. Using an integrative multi-omics approach and system-level analytics, we focused on the host response in macrophage and SA interactions using a well characterized isolate of community-acquired methicillin-resistant SA (MRSA). These studies identified E3 ubiquitin ligase Cullin 4B (CUL4B) as a key regulatory factor at the nexus of the host innate immune response. We used CRISPR methods to engineer a deletion of CUL4B in the human macrophage cell line THP-1 and subjected WT and mutant macrophages to MRSA challenge. Loss of CUL4B was associated with more rapid intracellular bacterial killing, reduced macrophage cell death, decreased caspase-1 activation, and lower IL-1 beta production, suggesting this E3 ubiquitin ligase played a role in inflammasome activation. In a murine MRSA pneumonia model, CUL4B-deficient mice exhibited enhanced pulmonary bacterial clearance and reduced systemic spread of the pathogen. Whole-lung and serum proteomic profiling revealed increased expression of antimicrobial host proteins and decreased evidence of SA induced inflammatory tissue damage in CUL4B-deficient mice compared to wild-type controls. These findings highlight the role of CUL4B in shaping the host response to MRSA infection, and reveal potential new targets for host-directed therapeutics to improve clinical outcomes for this leading pathogen.
HostingRepositoryMassIVE
AnnounceDate2026-09-09
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2026-09-09_14:08:45.449.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelNon peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportSupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterDavid Gonzalez
SpeciesList scientific name: Homo sapiens; common name: human; NCBI TaxID: 9606; scientific name: Mus musculus; common name: house mouse; NCBI TaxID: 10090;
ModificationListPhospho; Carbamidomethyl; Oxidation; TMT6plex
InstrumentOrbitrap Fusion
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02025-03-14 14:07:15ID requested
12026-09-09 14:08:46announced
Publication List
no publication
Keyword List
submitter keyword: Multi-omics, MRSA, Bacterial Pathogen, Proteomics, Staphylococcus aureus, DatasetType:Proteomics
Contact List
David J Gonzalez
contact affiliationUCSD
contact emaildjgonzalez@health.ucsd.edu
lab head
Consuelo Sauceda
contact affiliationUCSD
contact emailcsauceda@health.ucsd.edu
lab head
Victor Nizet
contact affiliationUniversity of California, San Diego
contact emailvnizet@ucsd.edu
lab head
Fatemeh Askarian
contact affiliationUCSD
contact emailfaaskarian@health.ucsd.edu
lab head
David Gonzalez
contact affiliationUCSD
contact emailgozolabucsd@gmail.com
dataset submitter
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MassIVE dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
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