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PXD061661

PXD061661 is an original dataset announced via ProteomeXchange.

Dataset Summary
TitleMitochondrial cell-type-specific profiling: Differential function of mesophyll and guard cells is reflected by their mitochondrial proteome.
DescriptionCell specification and the ensueingensuing division of labor enables the accomplishment of complex tasks in multicellular organisms. In plants, mesophyll and guard cells exhibit striking functional, metabolic and mechanophysical differences: mesophyll cells are highly specialized for efficient light-energy conversion, while guard cells regulate gas exchange. Here, we address whether and to what extend the cellular specialization is sustained by mitochondrial diversity between cells. We developed mRACE (RApid CEll-type specific isolation of mitochondria), an innovative method for rapid cell-type-specific mitochondrial isolation. mRACE involves biotin labeling of mitochondria in target cells, followed by affinity-based organelle enrichment using streptavidin-coated microbeads or immobilization on functionalized glass slides. Using mitochondrial activity modulators, we confirmed that mRACE-isolated mitochondria remain physiologically active, validating their suitability for downstream analyses. Applying mRACE, we isolated mitochondria from mesophyll and guard cells and performed a comprehensive proteome analysis. Notably, guard cells exhibit active branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) catabolism, suggesting they exploit this unconventional carbon source for energy. Additionally, both cell types differ in ribosomal protein composition and RNA-editing proteins, highlighting mitochondrial specialization at multiple regulatory levels.
HostingRepositoryjPOST
AnnounceDate2025-07-14
AnnouncementXMLSubmission_2025-07-14_08:34:53.878.xml
DigitalObjectIdentifier
ReviewLevelNon peer-reviewed dataset
DatasetOriginOriginal dataset
RepositorySupportUnsupported dataset by repository
PrimarySubmitterJürgen Eirich
SpeciesList scientific name: Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress); NCBI TaxID: 3702;
ModificationListS-carboxamidomethyl-L-cysteine; L-methionine sulfoxide; alpha-amino acetylated residue
InstrumentOrbitrap Exploris 480
Dataset History
RevisionDatetimeStatusChangeLog Entry
02025-03-10 12:04:01ID requested
12025-07-14 08:34:54announced
Publication List
Dataset with its publication pending
Keyword List
submitter keyword: mesophyll, guard cells, mitochondria, tissue specific profiling
Contact List
Iris Finkemeier
lab head
Jürgen Eirich
contact affiliationUniversity of Münster - WWU - Institute for Biology and Biotechnology of Plants
dataset submitter
Full Dataset Link List
jPOST dataset URI
Dataset FTP location
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